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External sram chip enable table 3 – Rainbow Electronics DS1670 User Manual

Page 8

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DS1670

8 of 17

EXTERNAL SRAM CHIP ENABLE Table 3

CEI

BHE

BLE

CEOL

CEOH

FUNCTION

0

0

0

0

0

Word Transfer

0

0

1

1

0

Byte Transfer in upper half of data
bus (D15-D8)

0

1

0

0

1

Byte Transfer in lower half of data
bus (D7-D0)

0

1

1

1

1

External SRAMs disabled

1

X

X

1

1

External SRAMs disabled

EXTERNAL SRAM INTERFACE (WORD-WIDE) TO THE DS1670 Figure 4

MICROPROCESSOR MONITOR

The DS1670 monitors three vital conditions for a microprocessor: power supply, software execution, and
external override.

First, a precision temperature-compensated reference and comparator circuit monitors the status of V

CC

.

When an out-of-tolerance condition occurs, an internal power-fail signal is generated which forces the

RST

pin to the active state, thus warning a processor-based system of impending power failure. The

power-fail trip point is 2.88 volts (typical). When V

CC

returns to an in-tolerance condition upon power-

up, the reset signal is kept in the active state for 250 ms (typical) to allow the power supply and
microprocessor to stabilize. Note, however, that if the

EOSC

bit is set to a logic 1 (to disable the

oscillator during battery back-up mode), the reset signal will be kept in an active state for 250 ms plus the
start-up time of the oscillator.

The second monitoring function is pushbutton reset control. The DS1670 provides for a pushbutton
switch to be connected to the RST output pin. When the DS1670 is not in a reset cycle, it continuously
monitors the

RST

signal for a low-going edge. If an edge is detected, the DS1670 will debounce the

switch by pulling the

RST

line low. After the internal 250 ms timer has expired, the DS1670 will

continue to monitor the

RST

line. If the line is still low, the DS1670 will continue to monitor the line

looking for a rising edge. Upon detecting release, the DS1670 will force the

RST

line low and hold it

low for 250 ms.