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Rainbow Electronics MAX8804Z User Manual

Page 11

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Soft-Start

The soft-start circuitry activates when entering fast-
charge mode. In the MAX8804Y, soft-start is entered
directly after being enabled, and the charging current
ramps up in 250µs from 0 to 500mA (95mA in USB
mode). This reduces the inrush current on the input
supply. Note that the MAX8804Z has a prequalification
state and the charging current ramps up when the pre-
qualification state is complete (V

BAT

exceeds 2.5V).

Thermal Regulation Control

The thermal-regulation loop limits the MAX8804Y/
MAX8804Z die temperature to +105°C by reducing the
charge current as necessary. This feature not only pro-
tects the ICs from overheating, but also allows a higher
charge current at room temperature without risking
damage to the system.

Charging-Status Output (

CHG)

CHG is an open-drain output that indicates charger sta-
tus. CHG goes low during charge cycles where the
MAX8804Y/MAX8804Z are in prequalification or fast-
charge mode. CHG goes high impedance when the
charge current reaches the top-off threshold for more
than 4ms, indicating charging is done. The CHG status
is latched after the top-off threshold is reached. The
latch is reset by toggling the SET input, recycling input
power, or increasing the charging current to the top-off
threshold plus 57mA (typ).

When the MAX8804Y/MAX8804Z are used in conjunc-
tion with a microprocessor (µP), connect a pullup resis-
tor between CHG and the logic I/O voltage to indicate
charge status to the µP. Alternatively, CHG can sink up
to 5mA for an LED charge indicator.

MAX8804Y/MAX8804Z

High-Voltage, Dual-Input, USB/AC

Adapter Chargers in 2mm x 3mm TDFN

______________________________________________________________________________________

11

> 2ms

1

2

3

95mA

380mA

475mA

80mA

95mA

USB

SET

0mA

0mA

USBPWR

POK

I

CHG

TOP-OFF

CURRENT

THRESHOLD

t

SOFTSTART

t

LOW

2ms

DELAY

Figure 4. USB Charging Current Programming