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Detailed description, Internal reference – Rainbow Electronics MAX5123 User Manual

Page 10

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MAX5122/MAX5123

+5V/+3V, 12-Bit, Serial, Force/Sense DACs
with 10ppm/°C Internal Reference

10

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_______________Detailed Description

The MAX5122/MAX5123 12-bit, force/sense DACs are
easily configured with a 3-wire serial interface. They
include a 16-bit data-in/data-out shift register and have
a double-buffered digital input consisting of an input
register and a DAC register. In addition, these devices
employ precision bandgap references, as well as an
output amplifier with accessible feedback and output
pins that can be used to set the gain externally (Figure
1) or for forcing and sensing applications. These DACs
are designed with an inverted R-2R ladder network
(Figure 2) that produces a weighted voltage proportion-
al to the digital input code.

Internal Reference

Both devices use an on-board precision bandgap ref-
erence with a low temperature coefficient of only
10ppm/°C (max) to generate an output voltage of +2.5V
(MAX5122) or +1.25V (MAX5123). The REF pin can
source up to 100µA and may become unstable with
capacitive loads exceeding 100pF. REFADJ can be
used for minor adjustments to the reference voltage.

MAX5122
MAX5123

SR

CONTROL

16-BIT

SHIFT REGISTER

DECODE

CONTROL

INPUT

REGISTER

BANDGAP

REFERENCE

REFERENCE

BUFFER

DAC

REGISTER

DAC

2X

(X1)

DOUT

UPO

FB

OUT

4k

1.25V

12

AGND DGND

V

DD

DIN

SCLK

CS

2.5V (1.25V)

LOGIC

OUTPUT

CLR

RSTVAL

PDL

PD

REFADJ

REF

( ) ARE FOR MAX5123 ONLY.

Figure 1. Simplified Functional Diagram

OUT

FB

NOTE: SHOWN FOR ALL 1s ON DAC.

D0 D9

D10

D11

*INTERNAL REFERENCE: +2.5V (MAX5122),
+1.25V (MAX5123); OR EXTERNAL REFERENCE

2R

2R

2R

2R

2R

R

R

R

REF*

AGND

Figure 2. Simplified Inverted R-2R DAC Structure