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Typical operating characteristics (continued), Pin description – Rainbow Electronics MAX16915 User Manual

Page 5

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Ideal Diode, Reverse-Battery, and Overvoltage Protection

Switch/Limiter Controllers with External MOSFETs

MAX16914/MAX16915

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5

Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)

(V

CC

= 14V, V

SHDN

= 14V, MAX16914/MAX16915 Evaluation Kit, T

A

= +25NC, unless otherwise noted.)

Pin Description

PIN

NAME

FUNCTION

1

V

CC

Positive Supply Input Voltage. Bypass V

CC

to GND with a 0.1FF or greater ceramic capacitor.

2

GATE1

Gate-Driver Output. Connect GATE1 to the gate of an external p-channel FET pass switch to pro-
vide low drain-to-source voltage drop, reverse voltage protection, and back-charge prevention.

3

SENSE IN

Differential Voltage Sense Input (Input Side of IC). Used with SENSE OUT to provide back-charge
prevention when the SENSE IN voltage falls below the SENSE OUT voltage by 25mV.

4

SHDN

Active-Low Shutdown/Wake Input. Drive SHDN high to turn on the voltage detectors. GATE2 is
shorted to V

CC

when SHDN is low. SHDN is internally pulled to GND through a 0.5FA current sink.

Connect SHDN to V

CC

for always-on operation.

5

OV

Open-Drain Overvoltage Indicator Output. Connect a pullup resistor from OV to a positive supply
such as V

CC

. OV is pulled low when the voltage at SET exceeds the internal threshold.

6

GND

Ground

7

SET

Controller Overvoltage Threshold Programming Input. Connect SET to the center of an external
resistive divider network between TERM and GND to adjust the desired overvoltage switch-off or
limiter threshold.

8

TERM

Voltage-Divider Termination Output. TERM is internally connected to SENSE OUT in the MAX16915
and to V

CC

in the MAX16914. TERM is high impedance when SHDN is low, forcing the current to

zero in the resistor-divider connected to TERM.

9

SENSE OUT

Differential Voltage Sense Input (Output Side Of IC). Used with SENSE IN to provide back-charge
prevention when the SENSE IN voltage falls below the SENSE OUT voltage by 25mV.

10

GATE2

Gate-Driver Output. Connect GATE2 to the gate of an external p-channel FET pass switch. GATE2
is driven low during normal operation and quickly regulated or shorted to V

CC

during an overvolt-

age condition. GATE2 is shorted to V

CC

when SHDN is low.

BACK-CHARGE RESPONSE

MAX16914 toc10

1.0µs/div

2.2µF INPUT CAPACITOR, 400I
INPUT RESISTOR, 22µF OUTPUT CAPACITOR

V

CC

5V/div

V

OUT

5V/div

0V

5V

5V

V

GATE1

5V/div

V

CC

- V

GATE_

vs. INPUT VOLTAGE

MAX16914 toc11

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

GATE DRIVE VOLTAGE (V)

40.5

36.0

27.0 31.5

13.5 18.0 22.5

9.0

1.5

3.0

4.5

6.0

7.5

9.0

10.5

12.0

13.5

15.0

0

4.5

44.0

GATE1

GATE2

SET = GND
SHDN = HIGH

GATE-DRIVE VOLTAGE

vs. TEMPERATURE

MAX16914 toc12

TEMPERATURE (NC)

GATE-DRIVE VOLTAGE (V)

110

85

60

35

10

-15

6.3

6.4

6.5

6.6

6.2

-40

125

GATE1

GATE2

V

CC

= 14V

SET = GND
SHDN = HIGH