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Symbols and delimiters, Checksum values – Trimble Outdoors 132 User Manual

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DSM 132/132RS Receiver User Guide 1 0 5

NMEA-0183 Messages C

Table C.3 explains the fields in the ZDA example shown in
Figure C.5.

Fields 5 and 6 together give the total offset. Local time is 5 hours and
15 minutes earlier than

GMT

.

C6.1

Symbols and delimiters

All messages follow the

NMEA-0183

Version 2.1 format, in which

symbols and delimiters identify or separate the message data.

NMEA-0183

messages always:

begin with a dollar sign (

$

) followed by a talker ID code (for

example GP) and a message

ID

code (for example, ZDA)

end with a carriage return and line feed

C6.2

Checksum values

Newer Trimble receivers conform to the

NMEA-0183

Version 2.1

format, in which checksums are mandatory for all messages.

Table C.3

Fields in an NMEA-0183 message — ZDA

Field

Data

Description

1

220320.0

Time in

UTC

2

26

Day (01 to 31)

3

06

Month (01 to 12)

4

1997

Year

5

-5

Local time zone offset from

GMT

(in hours

00 to ±13 hours)

6

15

Local time zone offset from

GMT

(in minutes)

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