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Warning, 0 trouble shooting, Symptom problem test solution – Napoleon Fireplaces BGNV40-P User Manual

Page 33

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33

W415-0813 / A / 04.19.10

12.0 TROUBLE

SHOOTING

SYMPTOM

PROBLEM

TEST SOLUTION

Main burner goes out;
pilot stays on.

Pilot fl ame is not large enough or
not engulfi ng the thermopile.

-

Turn up the pilot fl ame.

-

Replace pilot assembly.

Thermopile shorting.

-

Clean thermopile connection tot he valve. Reconnect.

-

Replace thermopile / valve.

Remote wall switch wire is too long;
too much resistance in the system.

-

Shorten wire to connect length or wire gauge.

Faulty thermostat or switch.

-

Replace.

Vent safety switch has opened.
(Tripped)

-

Vent has become blocked or disconnected. Correct.

Hi limit switch has opened. (Tripped)

-

Unit has overheated.

Main burner goes out;
pilot goes out.

Refer to “MAIN BURNER GOES OUT; PILOT STAYS ON”

Faulty thermocouple

-

Replace.

Pilot goes out when the
gas knob is released.
The gas valve has an
interlock device which
will not allow the pilot
burner to be lit until
the thermocouple
has cooled. Allow
approximately 60
seconds for the
thermocouple to cool.

System is not correctly purged.

-

Purge the gas line with the glass door open.

Out of propane gas.

-

Fill the tank.

Pilot fl ame is not large enough.

-

Turn up the pilot fl ame.

Pilot fl ame is not engulfi ng the
thermocouple

-

Gently twist the pilot head to improve the fl ame pattern
around the thermocouple.

Thermocouple shorting / faulty.

-

Loosen and tighten thermocouple.

-

Clean thermocouple and valve connection.

-

Replace thermocouple.

-

Replace valve.

Faulty valve.

-

Replace.

Pilot burning; no gas to
main burner; gas knob
is on ‘HI’; wall switch /
thermostat is on.

Thermostat or switch is defective

-

Connect a jumper wire across the wall switch terminals; if
main burner lights, replace switch / thermostat.

Wall switch wiring is defective.

-

Disconnect the switch wires & connect a jumper wire across
terminals 1 & 3; if the main burner lights, check the wires for
defects and/or replace wires.

Main burner orifi ce is plugged.

-

Remove stoppage in orifi ce.

Faulty valve.

-

Replace.

Vent safety switch has opened. (Tripped)

-

Vent has become blocked or disconnected. Correct.

Hi limit switch has opened. (Tripped)

-

Unit has overheated.

Pilot will not light.

No spark at pilot burner.

-

Check if pilot can be lit by a match.

-

Check that the wire is connected to the push button igniter.

-

Check if the push button igniter needs tightening.

-

Replace the wire if the wire insulation is broken or frayed.

-

Replace the electrode if the ceramic insulator is cracked or broken.

-

Replace the push button ignitor

Out of propane gas.

-

Fill the tank.

Spark gap is incorrect.

-

Spark gap should be 0.150” to 0.175” (5/32” to 11/64” approx.) from the
electrode tip and the pilot burner. To ensure proper electrode location,
tighten securing nut (fi nger tight plus 1/4 turn).

No gas at the pilot burner.

-

Check that the manual valve is turned on.

-

Check the pilot orifi ce for blockage.

-

Replace the valve.

-

Call the gas distributor.

42.12

PILOT

BURNER

THERMOCOUPLE

THERMOPILE

!

WARNING

ALWAYS LIGHT THE PILOT WHETHER FOR THE FIRST TIME OR IF THE GAS SUPPLY HAS RAN OUT,

WITH THE GLASS DOOR OPEN OR REMOVED.

TURN OFF THE GAS AND ELECTRICAL POWER BEFORE SERVICING THE APPLIANCE.

APPLIANCE MAY BE HOT, DO NOT SERVICE UNTIL APPLIANCE HAS COOLED.

DO NOT USE ABRASIVE CLEANERS.

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