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Recommended microphone characteristics, Recommended speaker characteristics, Recommended filtering components – Sierra Wireless WISMO218 User Manual

Page 57: Figure 21, Microphone

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WA_DEV_W218_PTS_002

Rev 005

Page 57 of 109

Product Technical Specification &

Customer Design Guidelines

It is important to select an appropriate microphone, speaker and filtering components to avoid
TDMA noise.

Recommended Microphone Characteristics

The impedance of the microphone has to be around 2K.

Sensitivity is from -40dB to –50 dB.

SNR > 50 dB.

Frequency response is compatible with the GSM specifications.

To suppress TDMA noise, it is highly recommended to use microphones with two internal
decoupling capacitors:

CM1=56pF (0402 package) for the TDMA noise coming from the demodulation of the

GSM900 frequency signal

CM2=15pF (0402 package) for the TDMA noise coming from the demodulation of the DCS

frequency signal

The capacitors have to be soldered in parallel to the microphone:

CM

Figure 21. Microphone

Recommended Speaker Characteristics

Type of speakers: Electro-magnetic /10mW

Impedance: 8 for hands-free

Impedance: 32 for heads kit

Sensitivity: 110dB SPL min

Receiver frequency response is compatible with the GSM specifications.

Recommended Filtering Components

When designing a GSM application, it is important to select the right audio filtering components.

The strongest noise, called TDMA, is mainly due to the demodulation of the GSM900 and DCS1800
signal: A burst is produced every 4.615ms; where the frequency of the TDMA signal is equal to
216.7Hz plus harmonics.

The TDMA noise can be suppressed by filtering the RF signal using the right decoupling components.