Section 2—safety/handling of wheelchairs, Safety/handling of wheelchairs, Stability and balance – Invacare Wheelchair Atlas User Manual
Page 12
SECTION 2—SAFETY/HANDLING OF WHEELCHAIRS
12
SECTION 2—SAFETY/HANDLING OF
WHEELCHAIRS
Safety/Handling of Wheelchairs
Safety and handling of the wheelchair require the close attention of the wheelchair user
as well as the assistant. This manual points out the most common procedures and
techniques involved in the safe operation and maintenance of the wheelchair. It is
important to practice and master these safe techniques until you are comfortable in
maneuvering around the frequently encountered architectural barriers.
Use this information only as a basic guide. The techniques that are discussed on the
following pages have been used successfully by many.
Individual wheelchair users often develop skills to deal with daily living activities that
may differ from those described in this manual. Invacare recognizes and encourages each
individual to try what works best for him/her in overcoming architectural obstacles that
they may encounter. However, all warnings and cautions given in this manual MUST be
heeded. Techniques in this manual are a starting point for the new wheelchair user and
assistant with safety as the most important consideration for all.
Stability and Balance
To assure stability and proper operation of your wheelchair, you MUST maintain proper
balance at all times. Your wheelchair has been designed to remain upright and stable
during normal daily activities as long as you do not move beyond the center of gravity.
Virtually all activities which involve movement in the wheelchair have an effect on the
center of gravity. Invacare recommends using seat/chest positioning straps for additional
safety while involved in activities that shift your weight.
DO NOT lean forward out of the wheelchair any further than the length of the armrests.
Make sure the casters are pointing in the forward position whenever you lean forward.
This can be achieved by advancing the wheelchair and then reversing it in a straight line.
ƽ WARNING
DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have to move forward in the seat or pick
them up from the floor by reaching down between your knees.
Many activities require the wheelchair owner to reach, bend and transfer in and out of the
wheelchair. These movements will cause a change to the normal balance, the center of
gravity, and the weight distribution of the wheelchair. To determine and establish your
particular safety limits, practice bending, reaching and transferring activities in several
combinations in the presence of a qualified healthcare professional before attempting
active use of the wheelchair.