2 serial ata support – Intel Server Board S5000PAL User Manual
Page 35

Functional Architecture
Intel
®
Server Board S5000PAL / S5000XAL TPS
Revision
1.4
Intel order number: D31979-007
36
 
 
Full Height PCI Express*
Riser
1 add-in card populated
2 add-in cards populated
3 add-in cards populated
1U – 1 add-in card slot
x4 or x8
NA
NA
2U – 3 add-in card slots
Single PCIe* x4 in either 
slot or x8 in middle slot 
Or 
PCI-X* – Up to 133MHz in 
bottom slot 
Single PCIe* – x4 in either 
slot or x8 in middle slot and 
PCI-X* – Up to 133MHz 
Or 
Dual PCIe – x4 
Dual PCIe* – x4 
And 
PCI-X* – Up to 133MHz 
3.2.2
Serial ATA Support
The ESB-2 has an integrated Serial ATA (SATA) controller that supports independent DMA operation on 
six ports and supports data transfer rates of up to 3.0 Gb/s. The six SATA ports on the server board are 
numbered SATA-0 thru SATA-5. The SATA ports can be enabled/disabled and/or configured by 
accessing the BIOS Setup Utility during POST. 
3.2.2.1 Intel
®
Embedded Server RAID Technology II Support
The onboard storage capability of this server board includes support for Intel
®
Embedded Server RAID
Technology which provides three standard software RAID levels: data stripping (RAID Level 0), data 
mirroring (RAID Level 1), and data stripping with mirroring (RAID Level 10). For higher performance, 
data stripping can be used to alleviate disk bottlenecks by taking advantage of the dual independent DMA 
engines that each SATA port offers. Data mirroring is used for data security. Should a disk fail, a mirrored 
copy of the failed disk is brought on-line. There is no loss of either PCI resources (request/grant pair) or 
add-in card slots. 
With the addition of an optional Intel RAID Activation Key, Intel
®
Embedded Server RAID Technology is
also capable of providing fault tolerant data stripping (software RAID Level 5), such that if a SATA hard 
drive should fail, the lost data can be restored on a replacement drive from the other drives that make up 
the RAID 5 pack. 
See Figure 1. Components & Connector Location Diagram for the location of Intel RAID Activation Key 
connector location. 
Note:
Availability of the Intel RAID Activation Key to support software RAID 5 will be deferred until after
product launch of this server board.
Intel
®
Embedded Server RAID Technology functionality requires the following items:
• Intel
®
ESB-2 IO Controller Hub
• Intel
®
Embedded Server RAID Technology Option ROM
• Intel
®
Application Accelerator RAID Edition drivers, most recent revision
• At least two SATA hard disk drives
Intel
®
Embedded Server RAID Technology is not available in the following configurations:
• The SATA controller in compatible mode 
• Intel
®
Embedded Server RAID Technology has been disabled
