Kk quadratic differential calculations – Casio ALGEBRA FX 2.0 Manual Calculations User Manual
Page 32

19990401
k
k
k
k
k Quadratic Differential Calculations
[OPTN]-[CALC]-[d
2
/dx
2
]
After displaying the function analysis menu, you can input quadratic differentials using either of
the two following formats.
K4(CALC)c(
d
2
/
dx
2
)
f(x)
,
a
,tol)
Quadratic differential calculations produce an approximate differential value using the follow-
ing second order differential formula, which is based on Newton's polynomial interpretation.
2 f(a + 3h) – 27 f(a + 2h) + 270 f (a + h) – 490 f(a)+270 f(a – h) – 27 f(a – 2h) +2 f(a – 3h)
f ''(a)
=
–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
180h
2
In this expression, values for “sufficiently small increments of h” are used to obtain a value that
approximates f ”(a).
○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Example
To determine the quadratic differential coefficient at the point where
x
= 3 for the function
y
=
x
3
+
4
x
2
+
x
– 6
Here we will use a tolerance tol = 1
E
– 5
Input the function f(
x
).
AK4(CALC)c(
d
2
/
dx
2
) v
Md+
e
vx+v-g,
Input 3 as point
a
, which is differential coefficient point.
d,
Input the tolerance value.
b
E-f)
w
2-5-5
Numerical Calculations
# In the function f(x), only X can be used as a
variable in expressions. Other variables (A
through Z, r,
θ
) are treated as constants, and
the value currently assigned to that variable is
applied during the calculation.
# Input of the tolerance (tol) value and the closing
parenthesis can be omitted.
# Discontinuous points or sections with drastic
fluctuation can adversely affect precision or
even cause an error.
(
a
:
differential coefficient point , tol: tolerance)
d
2
d
2
––– (f (x), a)
⇒ ––– f (a)
dx
2
dx
2