Watson-Marlow SP Series User Manual
Page 12

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4.4 Pump
hose
4.4.1 General
The pump hose is made of special rubbers, reinforced with nylon cords and is constructed as 
follows: 
A. Outer extruded layer made of natural rubber 
B. Nylon reinforcement layers 
C. Inner extruded liner 
 
The pump hose liner material should be chemically resistant with the product to be pumped. 
Dependent on the specific requirements of your application a corresponding pump hose must 
be selected. For each pump model various hose types are available. 
The material of the inner liner of the pump hose determines the hose type. Each hose type is 
marked by a unique colour code. 
 
Hose type
Material
Colour code
NR Natural
rubber
Purple
NBR Perbunan
Yellow
EPDM EPDM
Red
CSM Hypalon
©
Blue
Consult your Bredel representative for more detailed information about the 
chemical and temperature resistance of pump hoses. 
 
The Bredel pump hoses have been carefully machined, therefore there are minimum 
tolerances in wall thickness. It is very important to guarantee the correct compression of the 
pump hose, because: 
 
• When the compression is too high, it creates a too high load of the pump and pump
hose, which will result in a reduction of the life of the pump hose and bearings.
• When the compression is too low, this will result in loss of capacity and backflow.
Backflow results in a reduction of the life of the pump hose.
 
4.4.2 Hose compression force adjustment (shimming). (not applicable for series SP/10, 
SP/15 and SP/20).
In order to achieve optimal life of the pump hose, the compression force of the pump hose 
can be adjusted by placing a number of shims under the pressing shoes. 
The shims are fitted between the rotor and the pressing shoe. The number of shims will vary 
for each counter-pressure situation. See “Hose compression force adjustment” § 7.8 and 
“Shimming table” §10.1.7. Caution: insufficient shimming reduces hose life. 
 
4.4.3 Lubrication and cooling 
The pumphead, in which the rotor and pump hose can be found are filled with a special 
lubricant.The lubricant lubricates the movement between the hose and the pressing shoes 
and transfers the generated heat from the hose to the pump housing and the cover. 
 
4.4.4 Gearbox 
The hose pump types described in this manual use various types of gearbox units. The 
gearboxes are fitted with a foot rest. 
 
