Output format and rate – Studio Technologies 5152 V.3 User Manual
Page 18

Issue 2, June 2013
Model 5152 User Guide
Page 18
Studio Technologies, Inc.
Model 5152
Video Generator/Audio Embedder Module
what they consist of is limited only by one’s 
imagination. Refer to the Technical Notes 
section of this guide for details.
Transitions between External 
and Internal SDI Signals
Whenever a valid SDI signal is connected 
to the selected Model 5152 input it will im-
mediately be routed to the coaxial (BNC) 
and, if present, optical SDI outputs. The 
situation is a little different when a valid 
signal that’s connected to the SDI input is 
removed. When the Model 5152 detects 
that an SDI input signal is no longer pres-
ent the SDI output switches to an image 
with a solid-gray color. This color remains 
for approximately seven seconds as a be-
nign warning to users that the normal SDI 
source is no longer present. During this 
time period it’s expected that any on-air 
use of the Model 5152’s output can be ter-
minated without alerting viewers that any-
thing is amiss. This gray image can also be 
helpful as a marker when editing recorded 
video. After the seven-second interval has 
elapsed the internal generator will output 
either the “720” or “1080” stored image.
It’s important to note that the Model 5152 
does not perform a smooth transition when 
switching between an external SDI source 
and the internal SDI generator. The same 
holds true when the internal color or image 
generator is active and then a valid source 
is connected to the SDI input. The SDI 
output does not stay “locked” during the 
transition as the circuitry in the Model 5152 
was not designed to that level of sophisti-
cation. This shouldn’t cause an operational 
issue as the Model 5152 was not designed 
to be “on air” during those transitions; the 
changeover process is not seamless by 
design. One can assume that up to two 
seconds of interruption will occur during 
transitions but typically it will be consider-
ably shorter.
Output Format and Rate
When a valid signal is connected to the 
SDI input it will be routed to the SDI out-
put at the identical format and rate of the 
source. When the SDI input is no longer 
present the internally-generated signal 
will become active and be routed to the 
SDI output. The format and rate of the 
internally-generated SDI signal will depend 
on parameters that are stored within the 
Model 5152. Whether these parameters 
can change depends on the configuration 
of the module’s SDI output image format/
rate mode. Typically, the mode will be set 
for Auto Select which allows the Model 
5152 to revise its parameters by following 
the format and rate of a connected SDI 
signal. This ensures that the Model 5152 
can generate an SDI signal that matches 
the requirements of a facility or event. For 
the module to “learn” a new format and 
rate simply requires the momentary con-
nection of an SDI signal that has the de-
sired format and rate. As long as the signal 
is present on the SDI input for a minimum 
of five seconds the Model 5152 will store 
the “new” format and rate parameters in 
nonvolatile memory. The module will then 
use those parameters whenever the in-
ternal generator is active. The only caveat 
for the module to “learn” a new format/rate 
combination is that it must be a compatible 
combination. Refer to the Specifications 
section of this guide for a complete list.
There are some applications that will bene-
fit from the internally-generated SDI output 
signal always having a specific format and 
rate. In this case the SDI output image 
format/rate mode can be set for Locked. 
