Pre-fader surround digital monitor output mode, Channel pop solo mode offset levels, Post-fader monitor output level offsets – Studio Technologies 76DA V.3.01 User Manual
Page 22

Issue 2, April 2011
Model 76DA/77 User Guide
Page 22
Studio Technologies, Inc.
for Surround
reduced in level by 6 dB and added to both 
the left and right output channels. As ex-
pected, even when the LFE downmix mode 
is active the LFE output channel will still 
mute when 5.1 to stereo downmix is active.
Pre-Fader Surround Digital 
Monitor Output Mode
The pre-fader surround digital monitor out-
put can be configured as to its place in the 
Model 76DA’s signal flow. The choices are 
pre- or post-downmix. In the pre-downmix 
mode the digital monitor output channels will 
not be impacted by the state of the downmix 
functions. This setting would be appropriate 
if the pre-fader surround digital monitor out-
puts were being routed to a storage system, 
routed to another facility, etc. In this case the 
action of an operator enabling or disabling 
the downmix functions won’t impact the pre- 
fader surround digital monitor output signals. 
If the post-downmix mode is selected the 
pre-fader surround digital monitor outputs 
will reflect the actions of the downmix func-
tions. This choice would be correct if, for ex-
ample, level meters were connected to the 
pre-fader surround digital monitor outputs. 
In this scenario an operator would want to 
visually observe the actions that the down-
mix functions impart on the signals.
Channel Pop Solo Mode 
Offset Levels
Two parameters can be configured that 
determine how the channel pop solo func-
tion impacts audio levels. The up offset level 
sets the amount of increase (gain) that a 
channel will experience when it is soloed in 
the channel pop solo mode. The down offset 
level sets the amount of decrease (attenu-
ation) that the non-soloed channels will 
experience when a channel is active in the 
channel pop solo mode.
Post-Fader Monitor Output 
Level Offsets
To provide assistance during room calibra-
tion, the relative output levels of the post-
fader surround and stereo monitor output 
channels can be adjusted over a limited 
range. The eight channels can be adjusted 
in 0.5-dB steps over a ±12-dB range. During 
configuration the displayed value represents 
the dB level difference as compared to the 
nominal output level. In most cases one sur-
round and one stereo channel should serve 
as the overall reference level and not be 
changed. This is typically the center channel 
for surround and the left channel for stereo. 
The configured output level offset values 
apply to both the digital and analog sur-
round and stereo monitor outputs. It is not 
possible to configure a specific channel’s 
digital and analog monitor output level off-
sets to independent values.
This feature is provided primarily for use 
when the post-fader monitor output chan-
nels are connected to loudspeaker sys-
tems that don’t offer a means of “trimming” 
the input sensitivity of individual channels. 
Without this capability, minor adjustments 
to the output level of specific loudspeakers 
to account for room acoustics wouldn’t be 
possible.
It’s also possible to use the StudioComm’s 
output level offset capability to adjust the 
overall post-fader monitor output levels to 
allow matching to the input sensitivity of 
loudspeaker systems. In this case all the 
channels (six for surround, two for stereo) 
would be configured to have the same out-
put level offset setting. For example, the six 
surround channels could all be configured to 
have a –3.5 dB output level offset. However, 
great care must be taken when configuring 
a system in this manner. The dynamic range 
