Dc voltage monitoring, Operating parameters – Studio Technologies 41 2007 User Manual
Page 15

Model 41 User Guide
Issue 2, February 2007
Studio Technologies, Inc.
Page 15
The front-panel-located pushbutton switch 
serves two purposes: selecting the source 
to be monitored and enabling the auto 
scan feature. To manually select an IFB 
circuit to be monitored, press and release 
the button until the status LED associated 
with the desired IFB circuit lights. Each 
press of the button will advance the circuit 
number to be monitored by one. A delay 
is built into the circuit selection process 
allowing a user to move from, for example, 
circuit 1 to circuit 3. Simply by pressing 
the button twice in rapid succession circuit 
2 will be automatically skipped.
Unique to the Model 41 is its auto scan 
feature. Pressing and holding the button 
for two seconds will cause this feature to 
begin operation. In this mode the moni-
tor source automatically “steps” through 
each IFB circuit, pausing for 8 seconds 
before moving on to the next. Ideally, this 
will allow technical personnel to observe 
a problem through casual viewing of the 
Model 41’s front panel.
DC Voltage Monitoring
The Model 41’s microcontroller integrated 
circuit, under software control, “watches” 
to ensure that the DC voltage present 
on pin 2 of each IFB output connector is 
at an acceptable level. The low-voltage 
threshold for the Model 41’s nominal 30 
volt DC output is 24 volts. As discussed in 
the previous section, the four LED indica-
tors display which IFB channel is currently 
selected for audio monitoring. In addition, 
the LEDs provide an indication of the DC 
voltage status on the IFB circuits. An LED 
will “flash” at a moderate cadence if the 
voltage on its associated IFB circuit falls 
below the acceptable value. This can be 
caused by a temporary over-current or 
short-circuit condition, such as when inter-
connecting user devices to active Model 
41 IFB circuits using portable cabling.
An under-voltage condition that’s pres-
ent for a continuous 4-second period will 
cause a fault condition to be recognized. 
The status LED associated with the prob-
lem IFB circuit will indicate this condition 
by flashing at a faster rate. In addition, 
the output voltage on that specific IFB 
circuit will automatically shut down to an 
essentially off condition. A 10-second 
“cool down” period will then take place, 
after which the output voltage will again 
become active. As soon as the output is 
enabled normal output voltage monitor-
ing will again take place. A continuous 
short-circuit presented to an IFB output 
will result in a continuous 4-second on, 
10-second off error cycle. It’s important to 
note that during the 10-second off period 
no voltage monitoring takes places. Re-
moving the fault condition will not result 
in the output voltage immediately turning 
on again; the 10-second shut down period 
must first elapse.
Operating Parameters
As expected with professional equipment, 
whenever mains power is disconnected 
from the Model 41, the present operating 
Figure 8. Detail of front panel showing 
headphone section
