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Defect-oriented and minimally invasive, Preparation – Ivoclar Vivadent IPS Empress Esthetic Clinical User Manual

Page 8

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8

Preparation

Defect-oriented and minimally invasive

Preparation

Careful preparation is recommended for the durability and
accuracy of fit of the restoration. IPS Empress Esthetic is
adhesively cemented only. These instructions provide an
overview of the preparation requirements for indirect
restorations seated according to the adhesive technique.
For further information, we recommend consulting the
corresponding literature.

Basic rules:

– Complete a circular shoulder preparation with rounded

internal line angles or a chamfer; the width of the shoulder/
chamfer should be at least 1 mm

– Do not prepare feather edges

– Avoid sharp edges and angles to prevent stress and to

facilitate insertion

– The adhesive cementation procedure allows a defect-oriented

preparation

– Strictly observe the necessary minimum wall thickness to

ensure suitable stability of the restoration

Inlays

Take antagonist contacts into consideration.
Observe a preparation depth of at least 1.5 mm in the central fissure area. The isthmus
should be at least 1.5 mm wide. Complete the proximal box with a slightly diverging angle.
Round out internal angles to avoid stress concentration in the ceramic. Eliminate proximal
contacts. Do not prepare slice-cuts or feather edges.

Partial crowns

Follow the same procedure described for inlays.
Observe a preparation depth of at least 1.5 mm in the central fissure area and an isthmus
width of at least 1.5 mm. Provide 2 mm space in the area of the cusps and occlusal contacts.
Prepare the shoulder with an incline (10°-30°) to improve the aesthetic appearance of the
transitional area between ceramic material and tooth. Partial crowns are indicated if the
preparation margin is located less than approx. 0.5 mm away from the cusp tip, or if the
enamel is severely undermined.

Dimensions in mm

Dimensions in mm