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7 troubleshooting, 1 general, 2 troubleshooting summary general – Bronkhorst LIQUI-FLOW L30 User Manual

Page 20

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BRONKHORST HIGH-TECH B.V.

page 20

9.17.044

7 TROUBLESHOOTING

7.1 General

For a correct analysis of the proper operation of a LIQUI-FLOW L30 meter or controller it is recommended to
remove the unit from the process line and check it without applying fluid supply pressure. In case the unit is
dirty, this can be ascertained immediately by loosening the compression type couplings and, if applicable the
flange on the inlet side.
Furthermore remove the cover and check if all connectors are fixed properly. Energising or de-energising of
the instrument indicates whether there is an electronic failure. When powering up the red LED is on and the
green LED is flashing for a second or two. Then the instrument should go in normal operation mode. See
document number 9.17.023 for detailed description of the LED indication.
After that, fluid pressure is to be applied in order to check behaviour.

7.2 Troubleshooting summary general

Symptom

Possible cause

Action

No output signal

No power supply

1a) check power supply
1b) check cable connection

Output stage blown-up due to long lasting
shortage and/or high-voltage peaks

1c) return to factory

Supply pressure too low, or differential pressure
across meter too low

1d) increase supply pressure

Valve blocked/contaminated

1e) connect 0 .. 15 Vdc to valve and slowly
increase voltage while supply pressure is ‘on’.
The valve should open at 7V

 3V; if not open,

then clean parts and adjust valve (qualified
personnel only)

Screen in inlet fitting blocked

1f) clean screen

Sensor failure

1g) return to factory

Maximum output signal

Output stage blown-up

2a) return to factory

Sensor failure

2b) return to factory

Output signal much lower than
setpoint signal or desired flow

Screen blocked/contamined

3a) clean screen

sensor blocked/contaminated

3b) clean sensor with a gas or fluid

Valve blocked/contaminated

3c) clean valve

Valve internal damage (swollen seat in plunger)

3d) replace plunger assembly and adjust valve
or return

Incorrect type of gas is used and/or pressure/diff.
pressure is to low

3e) try instrument on conditions for which it was
designed

Flow is gradually decreasing

Valve adjustment has changed

4a) see ‘1e’

Oscillation

Supply pressure/diff. pressure too high

5a) lower pressure

Controller adjustment wrong

5b) adjust controller
Software like FLOWPLOT can be used to do
this. Please contact the distributor for details.

Pipeline too short between pressure regulator
and LIQUI-FLOW

5c) increase length or diameter of piping
upstream

Valve sleeve or internals damaged

5d) replace damaged parts and adjust valve,
see ‘1e’ or return to factory

Small flow at zero setpoint

Valve leaks due to damaged plunger or dirt in
orifice

6a) clean orifice and/or, when replacing plunger
assembly, see ‘1e’

Pressure too high or much too low

6b) apply correct pressure

High flow at zero setpoint

Damaged diaphragm (only applicable to valves
with membrane)

7a) replace membrane seal

Disturbances in the flow

Gas in the system

8a) Purge the system

Expansion of liquids to gasses

8b) Check properties fluid used

Calibration error

Gas in the system

9a) Purge the system

Measure time to short

9b) Measure long enough to get a reliable
measurement

Right reference instrument

9c) The LIQUI-FLOW is a mass-flow
meter/controller and should not be checked with
a volume-meter.

Note: For other (more specific) problems see also troubleshooting parts in other documents.