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Hanna Instruments HI 4011 User Manual

Page 6

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6

VII

VII

VII

VII

VII. General Guidelines

General Guidelines

General Guidelines

General Guidelines

General Guidelines

Calibration standards and sample solutions should
have the same ionic strength. ISA should be added to
both samples and standards in the same ratio. 1 part
ISA to 50 parts standard is the normal dosing.

Concentrated samples (>1 M) should be diluted
before measurement. Multiply the final result by the
corresponding dilution factor.

For high ionic strength samples, prepare standards
with similar ionic strength by increasing the quantity
of ISA used or use standard addition or titration.

Calibration standards and sample solutions should
be at same temperature.

The magnetic stirrer may generate heat. Thermally
insulate beaker containing standard or sample from
magnetic stirrer by placing cork or other insulative
sheet between beaker and stirrer plate.

Calibration standards and sample solutions should
be stirred at the same rate using identical sized TFE
coated stir bars.

Rinse electrode pair with distilled or deionized water
between samples and gently dab dry with soft dis-
posable absorbent toweling. Do not rub electrodes.

Presoaking Iodide sensor in a dilute standard will
optimize response. Use concentrations approximately
10

-3

M or less.

A scratched, pitted, or tarnished pellet surface can
cause drift, a loss of low level response, or poor repeat-
ability. Optimum response can be restored by remov-
ing the damaged surface with the microabrasive strip
HI 4000-70.

Avoid large changes in temperature (thermal shock)
as it may damage the sensor.

Gas bubbles may form from solution out-gassing due

to temperature change. Gently tap body of sensor to
dislodge them from membrane surface.

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