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Features, Specifications, Construction – Elenco 3 1/2 Digit Cap. / Trans. Kit User Manual

Page 29: 1 general specifications, 2 measurement ranges (accuracy: 1 year 18, C to 28, C) dc voltage

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-28-

1. FEATURES

• Wide measuring ranges:

34 ranges for AC/DC Voltage and Current, Resistance, Capacitance, TR h

FE

,

Diode Test, and Continuity Buzzer.

• 10M

Ω

Input Impedance

• Big LCD for easy reading

• Tilt Stand

• Rubber Holster

2. SPECIFICATIONS

2-1 General Specifications

Display

3 1/2 LCD 0.9” height, maximum reading of 1999.

Polarity

Automatic “–” sign for negative polarity.

Overrange Indication

Highest digit of “1” or “–1” is displayed.

Low Battery Indication

“BAT” lettering on the LCD readout.

Operating Temperature

0

O

C to 50

O

C.

less than 80% relative humidity up to 35

O

C.

less than 70% relative humidity from 35

O

C to 50

O

C.

Storage Temperature

–15

O

C to 50

O

C

Temperature Coefficient

0

O

C to 18

O

C and 28

O

C to 50

O

C.

less than 0.1 x applicable accuracy specification per degree C.

Power

9V alkaline or carbon zinc battery (NEDA 1604).

Battery Life (typical)

100 hours with carbon zinc cells.
200 hours with alkaline cells.

Dimensions (w/o holster)

3.55” (90.2mm) (W) x 7.6” (193mm) (L) x 1.78” (45.2mm) (H).

Weight (w/o holster)

Approximately 10.4oz. (300g.)

Accessories

Safety Test Leads 1 pair

2-2 Measurement Ranges (Accuracy: 1 year 18

O

C to 28

O

C)

DC Voltage

Range

Resolution

Accuracy

Maximum Input

200mV

100

μ

V

+0.5% of rdg + 2dgt

2V

1mV

+0.5% of rdg + 2dgt

20V

10mV

+0.5% of rdg + 2dgt

DC 1000V or peak AC

200V

100mV

+0.5% of rdg + 2dgt

1000V

1V

+0.8% of rdg + 2dgt

Normal Mode Rejection Ratio: Greater than 46dB at 50Hz 60Hz (1k unbalance)

-7-

CONSTRUCTION

Solder

Soldering Iron

Foil

Solder

Soldering Iron

Foil

Component Lead

Soldering Iron

Circuit Board

Foil

Rosin

Soldering iron positioned
incorrectly.

Solder

Gap

Component Lead

Solder

Soldering Iron

Drag

Foil

1. Solder all components from the

copper foil side only. Push the
soldering iron tip against both the
lead and the circuit board foil.

2. Apply a small amount of solder to

the iron tip. This allows the heat to
leave the iron and onto the foil.
Immediately apply solder to the
opposite side of the connection,
away from the iron. Allow the
heated component and the circuit
foil to melt the solder.

1.

Insufficient heat

- the solder will

not flow onto the lead as shown.

3. Allow the solder to flow around

the connection. Then, remove
the solder and the iron and let the
connection cool. The solder
should have flowed smoothly and
not lump around the wire lead.

4. Here is what a good solder

connection looks like.

2.

Insufficient solder

- let the

solder flow over the connection
until it is covered.
Use just enough solder to cover
the connection.

3.

Excessive solder

- could make

connections that you did not
intend to between adjacent foil
areas or terminals.

4.

Solder bridges

- occur when

solder runs between circuit paths
and creates a short circuit. This is
usually caused by using too much
solder.
To correct this, simply drag your
soldering iron across the solder
bridge as shown.

What Good Soldering Looks Like

A good solder connection should be bright, shiny, smooth, and uniformly
flowed over all surfaces.

Types of Poor Soldering Connections

Introduction

The most important factor in assembling your M-2666K Digital
Multimeter Kit is good soldering techniques. Using the proper soldering
iron is of prime importance. A small pencil type soldering iron of 25 - 40
watts is recommended.

The tip of the iron must be kept clean at all

times and well tinned.

Solder

For many years leaded solder was the most common type of solder
used by the electronics industry, but it is now being replaced by lead-
free solder for health reasons. This kit contains lead-free solder, which
contains 99.3% tin, 0.7% copper, and has a rosin-flux core.

Lead-free solder is different from lead solder: It has a higher melting
point than lead solder, so you need higher temperature for the solder to
flow properly. Recommended tip temperature is approximately 700

O

F;

higher temperatures improve solder flow but accelerate tip decay. An
increase in soldering time may be required to achieve good results.
Soldering iron tips wear out faster since lead-free solders are more
corrosive and the higher soldering temperatures accelerate corrosion,
so proper tip care is important. The solder joint finish will look slightly
duller with lead-free solders.

Use these procedures to increase the life of your soldering iron tip when
using lead-free solder:

• Keep the iron tinned at all times.

• Use the correct tip size for best heat transfer. The conical tip is the

most commonly used.

• Turn off iron when not in use or reduce temperature setting when

using a soldering station.

• Tips should be cleaned frequently to remove oxidation before it becomes

impossible to remove. Use Dry Tip Cleaner (Elenco

®

#SH-1025) or Tip

Cleaner (Elenco

®

#TTC1). If you use a sponge to clean your tip, then use

distilled water (tap water has impurities that accelerate corrosion).

Safety Procedures

Always wear safety glasses or safety goggles to
protect your eyes when working with tools or
soldering iron, and during all phases of testing.

• Be sure there is

adequate ventilation

when soldering.

• Locate soldering iron in an area where you do not have to go around

it or reach over it. Keep it in a safe area away from the reach of
children.

Do not hold solder in your mouth.

Solder is a toxic substance.

Wash hands thoroughly after handling solder.

Assemble Components

In all of the following assembly steps, the components must be installed
on the top side of the PC board unless otherwise indicated. The top
legend shows where each component goes. The leads pass through the
corresponding holes in the board and are soldered on the foil side.

Use only rosin core solder.

DO NOT USE ACID CORE SOLDER!

'