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Air for combustion and ventilation, Continued, Ventilation air – Design Dynamics PFS VF-18P-MHD User Manual

Page 7

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aIR FoR CoMBUsTIoN aNd VeNTIlaTIoN

Continued

Example:

Gas water heater

__________Btu/Hr

Vent-free fireplace+ __________Btu/Hr

Total=

__________Btu/Hr

4. Compare the maximum Btu/Hr the space

can support with the actual amount of Btu/Hr
used.

______Btu/Hr (max the space can support)

______Btu/Hr (actual amount Btu/Hr used)

Example: 51,200 Btu/Hr (maximum the

space can support)

73,000 Btu/Hr (actual amount of
Btu/Hr used)

The space in the example is a confined space
because the actual Btu/Hr used is more than the
maximum Btu/Hr the space can support. You
must provide additional fresh air. Your options
are as follows:
A. Rework worksheet, adding the space of an

adjoining room. If the extra space provides
an unconfined space, remove door to adjoin-
ing room or add ventilation grills between
rooms. See Ventilation Air From Inside
Building
.

B. Vent room directly to the outdoors. See

Ventilation Air From Outdoors.

C. Install a lower Btu/Hr fireplace, if lower Btu/Hr

size makes room unconfined.

If the actual Btu/Hr used is less than the maxi-
mum Btu/Hr the space can support, the space is
an unconfined space. You will need no additional
fresh air ventilation.

WARNING: If the area in which

the heater may be operated does

not meet the required volume for

indoor combustion air, combus-

tion and ventilation air shall be

provided by one of the methods

described in the National Fuel

Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54,

the International Fuel Gas Code,

or applicable local codes.

VENTILATION AIR

Ventilation Air From Inside Building
This fresh air would come from an adjoining
unconfined space. When ventilating to an
adjoining unconfined space, you must provide
two permanent openings: one within 12" of the
ceiling and one within 12" of the floor on the
wall connecting the two spaces (see options
1 and 2, Figure 2). You can also remove door

Figure 2 - Ventilation Air from Inside

Building

Or

Remove

Door into
Adjoining

Room,
Option

3

Ventilation Grills

Into Adjoining Room,

Option 2

Ventilation

Grills

Into Adjoining

Room,

Option 1

12"

12"

into adjoining room (see option 3, Figure 2).
Follow the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI
Z223.1/NFPA 54, Air for Combustion and
Ventilation
for required size of ventilation
grills or ducts.

Figure 3 - Ventilation Air from Outdoors

Outlet

Air

Ventilated

Attic

Outlet

Air

Inlet

Air

Inlet Air

Ventilated

Crawl Space

To

Crawl

Space

To Attic

40,000
33,000
73,000

Ventilation Air From Outdoors
Provide extra fresh air by using ventilation
grills or ducts. You must provide two perma-
nent openings: one within 12" of the ceiling
and one within 12" of the floor. Connect these
items directly to the outdoors or spaces open
to the outdoors. These spaces include attics
and crawl spaces. Follow the National Fuel
Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, Air for
Combustion and Ventilation
for required size
of ventilation grills or ducts.
IMPORTANT: Do not provide openings for
inlet or outlet air into attic if attic has a thermo-
stat-controlled power vent. Heated air entering
the attic will activate the power vent.

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