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Connecting the loads, Grounding, Wiring – Winco WT3000H/C User Manual

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Lower voltage may damage both the generator and

any load connected to it. Running the engine at ex-

cessively high speeds results in high voltage, which

may significantly shorten the life of appliances being

used.

Output voltage should be checked periodically to

ensure continued proper operation of the generat-

ing plant and appliances. If the generator is not

equipped with a voltmeter, it can be checked with a

portable meter.

CONNECTING THE LOADS

Allow the engine to warm up for two or three minutes

before applying any load. This will allow the engine

to reach normal operating temperature and oil to cir-

culate throughout the engine. A short warm-up time

will permit the engine to work more efficiently when

the load is applied and will reduce the wear in the

engine, extending its life.

Receptacles have been provided to allow loads to

be connected to the generator. The loads should

be added one at a time. If a large motor is being

started, or multiple motors are being started, they

should be started individually and the largest should

be started first.

CAUTION: EQUIPMENT OVERLOAD

Keep the generator load within the generator and

receptacle nameplate rating. Overloading may cause

damage to the generator and/or the loads.

Most electric tools and appliances will have the volt-

age and amperage requirements on their individual

nameplates. When in doubt, consult the manufac-

turer or a local electrician. The nameplate amperage

rating for electric motors can be misleading. See a

further explanation under “Starting Electric Motors”

in Unit Capabilities (page 5).

These engine-generator sets are inherently self reg-

ulating based on engine speed. The engine governor

will automatically adjust itself to the load. No harm

to the generator will result if it is operated with no

load connected. Proper utilization of the receptacles

located on the control panel is necessary to prevent

damage to either the receptacles or the generator.

The generator is a limited source of electrical power,

therefore, pay special attention to the receptacle

and generator ratings. The nameplate rating can be

obtained through a single receptacle as long as the

receptacle amperage rating is not exceeded.

GROUNDING

All units must be grounded. Drive a /4” or 1” copper

pipe or rod into the ground close to the engine-gen-

erator set. The pipe must penetrate moist earth. Con-

nect an approved ground clamp to the pipe. Run a

no. 10 Awg wire from clamp to the generator ground

lug on the receptacle panel. Do not connect to a

water pipe or to a ground used by a radio system.

The engine-generators covered in this manual were

designed primarily for portable use.

WARNING: PERSONAL DANGER

DO NOT OPERATE THIS GENERATOR INDOORS.

The unit should be stored in a warm dry location.

During a power outage, move the unit outdoors to a

flat dry location such as a driveway or sidewalk

.

WIRING

Plug your tools such as drills, saws, blowers, sump

pump and other items to be powered directly into

the generator receptacles. Before plugging in all

the tools and cord sets, recheck the rating of the

generator set. Be sure it can handle the intended

load and is compatible with the voltage, phase, and

current ratings. ‘Hard Wiring’ this unit directly into a

temporary construction site electrical system is

NOT

A SIMPLE DO-IT-YOURSELF JOB. For your safety,

all wiring must be done by a qualified electrician and

conform to the National Electric Code and comply

with all state and local codes and regulations. Check

with local authorities before proceeding.

1. These engine generator sets are designed for

portable heavy duty commercial use. Receptacles

are provided in the end cover to permit your 120

volt loads to be plugged directly in to. On this size of

generator no provisions have been made for plugging

into an existing building wiring. Because the 120

volt receptacle is a GFCI design, connecting to any

wiring system with a neutral to ground jumper in it will

cause the GFCI to trip. If you desire to connect to

an existing wiring system consult a licensed electri-

cian before wiring.