Cub Cadet 53AJ8CT6050 User Manual
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hoses. Make certain there are no kinks or 
twists in any hose.
2.
Hydraulic Oil Tank and Filter:
Note:
Change the hydraulic oil and the oil
filter element after the first 50 hours of opera-
tion and every 500 hours thereafter.
To drain the hydraulic oil tank, place a 2 gallon drain 
pan under the drain plug on the bottom of the 
hydraulic oil tank. Remove the drain plug, drain the 
tank, then replace the plug. Remove the three screws 
from the top of the oil filter and take out the oil filter 
element. You don’t have to drain the rest of the 
hydraulic system. Put the replacement filter element 
in the oil filter and lubricate the sealing surface. Install 
the three screws in the top of the oil filter to secure 
the oil filter element. (See photo below)
Note:
Always wipe off the hydraulic tank fill
cap and the area around it before removing 
the cap to prevent dirt from contaminating the 
oil.
Remove the fill cap and fill the tank with the same 
15W40 oil selected for the filter until the oil level is a 
1/4” below the oil tank fill neck. Leave this air space 
for expansion. Start the engine and let it run at idle for 
about five minutes. Check the filter for leaks. Idling the 
engine and the pumps in this way will purge any air 
from the system. Shut off the engine and recheck the 
oil level in the tank. Top-off if necessary until the oil 
level is a 1/4” below the oil tank fill neck.
Note:
After unit is up to operating tempera-
ture, turn off engine and re-check hydraulic 
oil. If oil appears foamy or contains excessive 
air bubbles, DO NOT OPERATE UNIT. Contact 
service technician.
3.
Hydrostatic Pumps and Motors: The pumps 
are the hardest-working components in the 
hydraulic system. They are in operation all the 
time the engine is running. Because of 
extremely close tolerances, wear is an impor-
tant factor in their life. Contaminants in the 
hydraulic oil and cavitation does the greatest 
harm to the pumps. Cavitation is a blockage in 
the supply lines that produces a partial vac-
uum causing violent bubbling in the hydraulic 
oil in the pump. 
Check the two suction hoses (the hoses con-
nected to the filter) daily before starting the 
engine. Look for a flattened condition or any 
leaks and repair or replace as necessary. A 
flattened or leakng suction hose will permit 
cavitation to develop which can destroy the 
pumps in a short time.
Contaminants or foreign matter in the oil will 
also damage the pumps . To prevent this, use 
a filter that captures particles as small as 25 
microns or 25 millionths of a meter in diame-
ter. You can help in the battle against dirt by 
being very careful when you remove or repair 
a component in the hydraulic system. Thor-
oughly clean off any component before you 
work on it. Plug the ends of any hose or line 
you remove with a rubber or plastic plug. Use 
plastic caps to seal off the ends of hydraulic 
fittings. Place any component you remove in a 
clean plastic bag so it can’t pick up dust or 
dirt. Clean your hands frequently when work-
ing on the hydraulic components.
Note:
The pumps are not owner-repairable.
If a pump fails, contact your Cub Cadet Com-
mercial dealer. Do not disassemble the pump.
4.
Steering Lever Adjustments: The steering 
lever controls on this Zero Turn Mower (ZTM) 
incorporate a patented interlock mechanism 
that secures them in their Neutral position 
whenever the Park Brake lever is applied. 
Additionally, the lap bars can be opened in 
any position - Neutral, when traveling For-
ward, when traveling in Reverse, or when exe-
cuting a zero-turn maneuvar. The lap bars 
also incorporate a Return-To-Neutral (RTN) 
feature with hydraulic dampers to provide 
smooth, non-jerkey, control motion while 
affording an automatic hydrostatic braking 
means. 
Whenever the Park Brake lever is moved rear-
ward to the Park Brake engaged position, a 
cable mechanism, connected to each drum 
brake on the hydrostatic wheel motors, 
applies force to each brake lever so that each 
wheel brake mechanism can prevent brake 
drum and wheel rotation. At the same time, a 
second cable and linkage mechanism is acti-
vated to secure both lap bars in their Neutral 
positions and to activate the Park Brake 
switch. Both lap bars must be in their Neutral 
positions for the neutral lock linkage to func-
tion - the spring-loaded linkage will force rods 
in through aligning holes in each lap bar 
Screw
Screw
