Motorola SX709 User Manual
Motorola, Two-way radio, User's guide
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MOTOROLA
Two-Way Radio
User's Guide
KEM-PK14190-18
Model SX709 series
For More Information
For further information, you may call at 1300 889 785 (Australia) or 0900
50 025 (Toll Call, New Zealand).
Safety and General Information
Important Information on Safe and Efficient Operation
Read This Information Before Using Your Radio.
The information provided in this document supersedes the general
safety information in user guides published prior to December 1, 2002.
Transmit and Receive Procedure
Your two-way radio contains a transmitter and a receiver. To control
your exposure and ensure compliance with the general
population/uncontrolled environment exposure limits, always adhere to
the following procedure:
• Transmit no more than 50% of the time.
• To receive calls, release the PTT button.
• To transmit (talk), press the Push to Talk (PTT) button.
Transmitting 50% of the time, or less, is important because the radio
generates measurable RF energy exposure only when transmitting (in
terms of measuring standards compliance).
Exposure to Radio Frequency Energy
Your Motorola two-way radio complies with the following RF energy
exposure standards and guidelines:
• United States Federal communications Commission, Code of Federal
Regulations; 47CFR part 2 sub-part J
• American National Standards Institute (ANSI)/lnstitute of Electrical
and Electronic Engineers (IEEE) C95.1-1992
• Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) C95.1-1999
Edition
• International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection
(ICNIRP) 1998
• Ministry of Flealth (Canada) Safety Code 6. Limits of Human Exposure
to Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields in the Frequency Range
from 3 KHz to 300 GHz, 1999
• Australian communications Authority Radiocommunications
(Electromagnetic Radiation—Human Exposure) Standard, 2003
• ANATAL ANNEX to Resolution No. 303 of July 2, 2002 "Regulation of
limitation of exposure to electrical, magnetic and electromagnetic
fields in the radio frequency range between 9 KHz and 300GHz" and
"Attachment to resolution #303 from July 2, 2002"
To assure optimal radio performance and make sure human exposure
to radio frequency electromagnetic energy is within the guidelines set
forth in the above standards, always adhere to the following
procedures.
Portable Radio Operation and EME Exposure
Antenna Care
Use only the supplied or an approved replacement antenna.
Unauthorized antennas, modifications, or attachments could damage
the radio and may violate FCC regulations.
Do NOT hold the antenna when the radio is "IN USE." Holding the
antenna affects the effective range.
Body-Worn Operation
To maintain compliances with FCC/Health Canada RF exposure
guidelines, if you wear a radio on your body when transmitting, always
place the radio in a Motorola-supplied or approved clip, holder, holster,
case or body harness for this product. Use of non-Motorola-approved
accessories may exceed FCC/Health Canada RF exposure guidelines.
If you do not use one of the Motorola-supplied or approved body-worn
accessories and are not using the radio held in the normal use
position, ensure the radio and its antenna are at least 1 inch (2.5 cm)
from your body when transmitting.
Data Operation
If applicable, when using any data feature of the radio with or without
an accessory cable, position the radio and its antenna at least one
inch (2.5 cm) from the body.
Approved Accessories
For a list of approved Motorola accessories, visit out Web site at
Electromagnetic Interference/Compatibility
Note: Nearly every electronic device is susceptible to electromagnetic
interference (EMI) if inadequately shielded, designed or otherwise
configured for electromagnetic compatibility. This device complies with
Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference; and
2. This device must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.
Facilities
To avoid electromagnetic interference and/or compatibility conflicts,
turn off your radio in any facility where posted notices instruct you to
do so. Hospitals or health care facilities may be using equipment that is
sensitive to external RF energy.
Aircraft
When instructed to do so, turn off your radio when onboard an aircraft.
Any use of a radio must be in accordance with applicable regulations
per airline crew instructions.
Medical Devices - Pacemakers
The Advanced Medical Technology Association recommends that a
minimum separation of 6 inches (15 cm) be maintained between a
handheld wireless radio and a pacemaker. These recommendations are
consistent with the independent research by and recommendations of
the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
People with pacemakers should:
• ALWAYS keep the radio more than 6 inches (15 cm) from their
pacemaker when the radio is turned ON.
• Not carry the radio in the breast pocket.
• Use the ear opposite the pacemaker to minimize the potential for
interference.
• Turn the radio OFF immediately if there is any reason to suspect that
interference is taking place.
Medical Devices - Hearing Aids
Some digital wireless radios may interfere with some hearing aids. In
the event of such interference, you may want to consult your hearing
aid manufacturer to discuss alternatives.
Other Medical Devices
If you use any other personal medical device, consult the manufacturer
of your device to determine if it is adequately shielded from RF energy.
Your physician may be able to assist you in obtaining this information.
Safety and General Use While Driving
Check the laws and regulations regarding the use of radios in the area
where you drive, and always obey them. If you do use your radio while
driving, please:
• Give full attention to driving and to the road.
• Use hands-free operation, if available.
• Pull off the road and park before making or answering a call if driving
conditions so require.
Do not place a portable radio in the area over an air bag or in the air
bag deployment area. Air bags inflate with great force. If a portable
radio is placed in the air bag deployment area and the air bag inflates,
the radio may be propelled with great force and cause serious injury to
occupants of the vehicle.
Potentially Explosive Atmospheres
Turn off your radio prior to entering any area with a potentially explosive
atmosphere. Only radio types that are especially qualified should be
used in such areas as "Intrinsically Safe." Do not remove, install or
charge batteries in such areas. Sparks in a potentially explosive
atmosphere can cause an explosion or fire resulting in bodily injury or
even death.
Note: The areas with potentially explosive atmospheres referred to
above include fueling areas such as below decks on boats, fuel or
chemical transfer or storage facilities, areas where the air contains
chemicals or particles (such as grain, dust or metal powders) and any
other area where you would normally be advised to turn off your vehicle
engine. Areas with potentially explosive atmospheres are often—but not
always—posted.
Blasting Caps and Areas
To avoid possible interference with blasting operations, turn off your
radio when you are near electrical blasting caps, in a blasting area, or in
areas posted "Turn off two-way radios." Obey all signs and instructions.
Operational Cautions
Antennas
Do not use any portable radio that has a damaged antenna. If a
damaged antenna comes into contact with your skin, a minor burn can
result.
Batteries
All batteries can cause property damage and/or bodily injury such as
burns if a conductive material—like jewelry, keys or beaded chains—
touch exposed terminals. The conductive material may complete an
electrical circuit (short circuit) and become quite hot. Exercise care in
handling any charged battery, particularly when placing it inside a
pocket, purse or other container with metal objects.
Battery Charger Safety Instructions:
Save these Instructions
1. Do not expose the charger to rain or snow.
2. Do not operate or disassemble the charger if it has received a sharp
blow, or has been dropped or damaged in any way.
3. Never alter the AC cord or plug provided with the unit. If the plug will
not fit the outlet, have the proper outlet installed by a qualified
electrician. An improper condition can result in a risk of electric
shock.
4. To reduce the risk of damage to the cord or plug, pull the plug rather
than the cord when disconnecting the charger from the AC receptacle.
5. To reduce the risk of electric shock, unplug the charger from the outlet
before attempting any maintenance or cleaning.
6. Use of an attachment not recommended or sold by Motorola may
result in a risk of fire, electric shock or personal injury.
7. Make sure the cord is located so it will not be stepped on, tripped over
or subjected to damage or stress.
8. An extension cord should not be used unless absolutely necessary.
Use of an improper extension cord could result in a risk of a fire
and/or electric shock. If an extension cord must be used, make sure
that:
• The pins on the plug of the extension cord are the same number, size
and shape as those on the plug of the charger.
• The extension cord is properly wired and in good electrical condition.
• The cord size is 18 AWG for lengths up to 100 feet, and 16 AWG for
lengths up to 150 feet.
No Licence is required to own or operate this device in Australia and
New Zealand.
Radiocommunications (Citizen Band Radio Stations) Class
Licence 2002
The Radiocommunications (Citizen Band Radio Stations) Class Licence
2002 contains the technical parameters, operating requirements,
conditions of licence and relevant standards for Citizen Band (CB)
radios. CB radios must comply with the class licence for their use to be
authorised under the class licence.
The Radiocommunications (Citizen Band Radio Stations) Class Licence
2002 was signed by the Australian Communications Authority on 7
February 2002 and issued by a notice published in the Commonwealth of
Australia Gazette on 13 February 2002. The Radiocommunications
(Citizen Band Radio Stations) Class Licence 2002 replaces the Citizen
Band Radio Stations Class Licence.
Control Buttons
Use f^to:
• Turn radio on/off.
• Increase or decrease volume
LED Indicator
Light
Use Push to Talk
to:
•Talk
• Save a setting
• Boost the
radio's power —
up to two watts
Use /
• Transmit call tone
Speaker
— Use Monitor
to:
• Scan to see if
anyone is on the
selected channel
• Monitor the
channel
U s e (
to:
Select Menu
options
Exit the Menu
(when pressed
while in a Menu)
Lock and unlock
the keypad (when
held down and
not in a Menu)
‘Accessory Jack
Use and
to:
• Scroll through
menus
• Turns weather
on/off (+)
Microphone
Display Screen Guide
Numbers for -------
-I
qt
I I
on
I
Channel,
Call Tone
r< O O ^
i
Numbers for --------
Codes
Battery Meter
T
a
•»)
- Channel Indicator
- Lock
- Talk Confirmation Tone
(Roger Beep)
ON
-On/Offfor
OFF
each feature
-Vibrate
- Scan
- Call Tone,
Keypad Tone
QT - Noise Filtering
-WeatherAlert
iVOX
- Hands-Free Use
Without
Accessories
Getting Started
Installing the Batteries:
Your radio uses four AAA Alkaline batteries and beeps when the
batteries are low.
1. Turn the radio off.
2. With the back of the radio facing you, lift the battery latch up to
release the battery cover and remove the cover.
3. Insert four AAA Alkaline batteries as shown on the inside of the
battery compartment.
4. Reposition the battery cover and press down to secure.
NOTE: The SX709 model radio can use a NiMH rechargeable battery
instead of four AAA batteries.
Installing the NiMH Battery Pack:
1. Follow step 2 above to remove the battery cover.
2. Remove the battery pack from the clear plastic bag. Do not
disassemble or unwrap the battery pack.
3. Insert the NiMH battery pack so the "This Side Up" is showing.
4. Reposition the battery cover and press down to secure.
Battery Meter
The battery icon shows the battery charge level, from full
to empty b. When the battery is empty, the radio chirps periodically
after releasing @ (Low Battery Alert). The radio powers off when the
voltage drops below a predetermined level to protect the rechargeable
battery.
Note: Remove the batteries before storing your radio for extended
periods of time. Batteries corrode overtime and may cause permanent
damage to your radio.
Using the Desk Stand Charger (Optional Accessory)
The desk stand charger provides drop-in charging convenience for
NiMH batteries and can be placed on any flat surface, such as a desk
or workbench. Charge the NiMH battery overnight (at least 16 hours)
before using it for the first time. After the initial charge, an empty
battery is fully charged within 14 hours.
1. Follow the steps above to install a NiMH Battery Pack.
2. Plug the AC power supply into the plug on the desk stand.
3. Plug the AC power supply into a standard wall outlet.
4. With a radio facing forward, slide it into one of the charging pockets.
Notes
• The light on the desk stand charger will glow continuously when
radio/battery is inserted.
• When moving between hot and cold temperatures, do not charge the
battery until the battery temperature acclimates (usually about 20
minutes).
• For optimal battery life, remove the radio or battery from the charger
within 16 hours. Do not store the radio in the charger.
• Turn radio off while in charging tray.
Using the Belt Holster
Your radio includes a holster so you may carry it easily on your belt.
1. Adjust the holster's clip so it fits onto your belt.
2. Slide your radio into the holster.
Turning Your Radio On and Off
Turn Q clockwise to turn the radio on and counterclockwise to turn
the radio off.
1. The radio chirps and briefly shows all features icons available on
your radio.
2. The display then shows the current channel, code and features that
are selected.
Setting the Volume
Press and hold while rotating until you reach a comfortable
listening level.
1. Rotate r^clockwise to increase the volume
2. Rotate counterclockwise to decrease the volume.
Do not hold the radio close to your ear. If the volume is set to an
uncomfortable level, it could hurt your ear.
Talking and Listening
To communicate, all radios in your group must be set to the same
channel and Interference Eliminator Code.
1. To talk, press and hold ©.
2. When you are finished talking, release ©.
For maximum clarity, hold the radio two to three inches away from your
mouth and speak directly into the microphone. Do not cover the
microphone while talking.
Talk Range
Your radio is designed to maximize performance and improve
transmission range. Do not use the radios closer than five feet apart.
Power Boost
To boost your radio's power up to two watts, press the top portion of
the Q button when talking. If you know your party is close by, you
can conserve your battery's energy by pushing the lower part of the
Q button to use less power.
Monitor Button
Pressing and holding for three seconds allows you to listen to the
volume level of the radio when you are not receiving. This allow^ou
to adjust the volume, if necessary. You can also press and hold to
check for activity on the current channel before you talk.
Push to Talk @ Timeout Timer
To prevent accidental transmissions and save battery life, the radio
emits a continuous warning tone and stops transmitting if you press
fn) for 60 continuous seconds.
Initial Setup
Selecting the Channel
Your radios has 40 channels. When you press the bottom portion of the
@ all channels are 0.5 Watts displays. If you press the top portion
of the @ to boost the power channels will be 2 Watt, displays.
1. With the radio on, press The current channel flashes.
2. Press O or Qto set the channel.
3. PressQto save the channel setting or (^^to continue set up.
UHF Channels and Frequencies
Important Notes
Channels 5 and 35 (paired for Duplex repeaters) are reserved as
emergency channels. Channel 11 is a calling channel generally used to
find others. Once contact is established on the calling channel, both
stations should move to another unused "SIMPLEX" channel to allow
others to use the calling channel. Channels 22 and 23 are for Telemetry
and Telecommand use, voice communications are not allowed on these
channels by law.
Channels marked Duplex are reserved for repeater use in some areas.
These are paired with higher channels as output/input (1/31, 2/32, etc.)
Check for local repeater activity before using these channels in
Simplex mode to avoid interference. Channels 9 and above are the
best choices for general use in Simplex mode.
Channel
Frequency
(MHz)
Usage
Channel
Frequency
(MHz)
Usage
1
476.425
Duplex RX/Simplex
21
476.925
Simplex
2
476.450
Duplex RX/Simplex
22
476.950
No Use
3
476.475
Duplex RX/Simplex
23
476.975
No Use
4
476.500
Duplex RX/Simplex
24
477.000
Simplex
5
476.525
Emergency
25
477.025
Simplex
6
476.550
Duplex RX/Simplex
26
477.050
Simplex
7
476.575
Duplex RX/Simplex
27
477.075
Simplex
8
476.600
Duplex RX/Simplex
28
477.100
Simplex
9
476.625
Simplex
29
477.125
Simplex
10
476.652
Simplex
30
477.150
Simplex
11
476.675
Simplex (Calling Channel)
31
477.175
Duplex TX/Simplex
12
476.700
Simplex
32
477.200
Duplex TX/Simplex
13
476.725
Simplex
33
477.215
Duplex TX/Simplex
14
476.750
Simplex
34
477.250
Duplex TX/Simplex
15
476.775
Simplex
35
477.275
Emergency
16
476.800
Simplex
36
477.300
Duplex TX/Simplex
17
476.825
Simplex
37
477.325
Duplex TX/Simplex
18
476.850
Simplex
38
477.350
Duplex TX/Simplex
19
476.875
Simplex
39
477.375
Simplex
20
476.900
Simplex
40
477.400
Simplex
You can find more information about channels and frequencies by
visiting the Web site
=PC_1265#Repeaters
Duplex Mode
Repeater stations can re-transmit your signal over a wider area giving
you extended range depending on the location, height and availability
of the local repeater station. Your radio supports duplex mode on
channels 1-8. If the repeater channel in your area is channel 1, when
you are in duplex mode the transmit channel will be channel 31.
1. Select the repeater channel in your area (channel 1 to channel 8).
2. Press Q, the current setting On/Off displays.
3. Press Q or Q to select On/Off to activate/deactivate the duplex
function.
Interference Eliminator Code
Interference Eliminator Codes help minimize interference by providing
you with a choice of code combinations. Your radio has 121
Interference Eliminator Codes.
Some repeaters will require specifically setting these codes for access.
Note: Channel 5 and 35 have no codes because these two channels are
emergency channels.
To set the code for a channel:
1. Short press until the code starts to flash.
2. Press Qor Q to select the code.
3. Press Qto save the code setting or to continue set up.
You can set a different code for each channel using this procedure. An
extended press of Q or Q allows you to scroll through the
Interference Code rapidly so you can quickly reach the code you want.
Note: You must set the Interference Eliminator Code to 0 on a radio that
uses Interference Eliminator Codes to communicate with radios that do
not have Interference Eliminator Codes. Select 0 for "no tone, no code"
and OFF will flash on your radio's display.
Continued on back
SX709