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Archived 4/2/10 – ETS-Lindgren HI-4456 Isotropic Electric Field Probe (Archived) User Manual

Page 22

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HI

n

4456 Manual

Page — 17

Probe Operation

Receiver commands to the probe consist of the following:

Send reading

Read battery voltage

Zero

Set sleep timer

Switch range

Read temperature

Enable axis

The signal flow within the probe is shown in the block

diagram.

To measure field strength, three mutually orthogonal

dipole antennas (one per axis) are used to provide an

isotropic response to the ambient field. The signal from

each axis is fed to a Schottky diode detector operating in

its Square-Law region. After filtering, the signals

generated by each axis are added vectorially: the

resultant is fed to the instrumentation amplifier, whose

output feeds the selectable range/offset stage.

NOTE

The HI

n

4456 does not allow the option of measuring on

an individual axis: all three axes are active at all times.

Consequently, the axis keypads on the front panel of the

HI

n

4416 System Readout have no effect when an

HI

n

4456 is connected to it.

For each of the four ranges, the selectable range and

offset stage provides a coarse analog zero for the

measured signal. The output of the range/offset stage is

fed to the A/D multiplexer, then to the analog-to-digital

(A/D) converter itself.

After acquiring the composite three-axis signal, the

microprocessor commands the A/D multiplexer to read

the battery voltage and temperature sensing lines.

Archived 4/2/10