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Accumulators, 4 charging & gauging units, Checking gas precharge pressure – HYDAC FPS Series User Manual

Page 4: Pressure release, Charging, Initial charging

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4 Charging & Gauging Units

PN#02068202

• ACU1107-1367 / 09.11

ACCUMULATORS

Checking Gas

Precharge Pressure

Connect the appropriate charging and

gauging unit to the accumulator following

the instructions under “Preparation”

(see

page 2)

. Note: Temperature affects the

gas precharge pressure, please refer to

“Temperature Effect”

(see page 2)

.

FPS Unit

Turn T-handle “A” clockwise a maximum of

3 full turns from the full counterclockwise

position. The gauge needle should indicate

the existing gas precharge pressure. If there

is no gas precharge pressure indicated

or if it is too low or too high, please follow

instructions under the appropriate section,

either “Pressure Release”

(see below)

or “Charging” (to right). If desired gas

precharge pressure registers, please follow

the instructions under “Removal of Charging

and Gauging Unit”

(see page 5)

.

FPK Unit

Turn T-handle counter clockwise a

maximum of 3 full turns. The gauge needle

should indicate the existing gas precharge

pressure. If there is no gas precharge

pressure indicated or if it is too low or

too high, please follow instructions under

the appropriate section, either “Pressure

Release”

(see page 3)

or “Charging”

(see

page 3)

. If desired gas precharge pressure

registers, please follow the instructions

under “Removal of Charging and Gauging

Unit”

(see page 4)

.

Pressure Release

With the appropriate charging and gauging

unit attached as previously described,

gas precharge pressure can be released

by carefully opening manual bleed valve.

Release the gas precharge pressure very

slowly until the desired gas precharge

pressure is reached (this insures that the

gas temperature does not fluctuate greatly,

providing and accurate gas precharge

pressure). Close the manual bleed valve.

Allow the gas precharge pressure to

stabilize.

(5 to 10 minutes)

recheck, adjust if

required. Once the desired gas precharge

pressure is reached, please follow the

instructions under “Removal of Charging

and Gauging Unit”

(see page 5)

.

Charging

Warning!

Never use oxygen or air - this could

cause an explosion! Use dry nitrogen or

other recommended gases.
HYDAC recommends the use of a pressure

regulator on the commercially available

nitrogen bottle to regulate pressure to the

charging and gauging unit.
Note: Full nitrogen pressure may damage

the gauge. Connect the charging hose to

a commercially available nitrogen bottle

by means of the G4 adapter

(other adapters

are available, check with factory for type)

; the

adapter connects to the cap screw “G1”.

Connect cap nut of the charging hose to

check valve of the charging and gauging

unit

(see fig. 1)

. Connect the appropriate

charging and gauging unit to the

accumulator by following the instructions

previously described

(see page 2)

.

Initial Charging

When charging an accumulator that has no

initial gas precharge, allow 20 to 30 minutes

for the gas temperature and thus pressure

to stabilize. Recheck the gas precharge

pressure and adjust if necessary.

FPS Unit

Turn T-handle clockwise 3 full turns.

Proceed to “Filling”.

FPK Unit

Turn T-handle counter clockwise 3 full turns.

Proceed to “Filling”.

FPK Unit

(with adapter FPK/SB)

Turn T-handle clockwise 3 full turns.

Proceed to “Filling”.

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