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Evolution controlled low ambient cooling, Check charge – Bryant 187B User Manual

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UTILITY RELAY

*

UTILITY SIGNAL

OPEN RELAY

*

SUPPLIED BY UTILITY PROVIDER

MODEL
PLUG

LLS

Liquid Line Solenoid

MODEL
PLUG

A06526

Fig. 6 -- 2--Stage Control Board

Evolution Controlled Low Ambient Cooling

This unit is capable of low ambient cooling down to 0_F
(--17.78_C) without a kit -- ONLY when using Evolution control.

A low ambient kit is not required, and the outdoor fan motor does

not need to be replaced for Evolution controlled low ambient
operation.
The Evolution Control provides an automatic evaporator coil
freeze protection algorithm that eliminates the need for an

evaporator freeze thermostat. Low ambient cooling must be
enabled in the User Interface set up. Fan may not begin to cycle

until about 40_F (4.4_C) OAT. Fan will cycle based on coil and

outdoor air temperature.
Evolution controlled low ambient mode operates as follows:

— Fan is OFF when outdoor coil temp is less than outdoor

air temperature (+3_F / 1.67_C) or outdoor fan has been

ON for 30 minutes. (Fan is turned off to allow refrigerant
system to stabilize.)

— Fan is ON when outdoor coil temp is more than outdoor

air temperature (+ 25_F / 13.89_C) or outdoor coil temp
is more than 80_F (26.67_C) or if outdoor fan has been

OFF for 30 minutes. (Fan is turned on to allow
refrigerant system to stabilize.)

— Low pressure switch is ignored for first 3 minutes during

low ambient start up. After 3 minutes, if LPS trips, then
outdoor fan motor is turned off for 10 minutes with the

compressor running. If LPS closes within 10 minutes,
then cooling continues with the outdoor fan cycling per

the coil temperature routine listed above for the
remainder of the cooling cycle. If the LPS does not close
within 10 minutes, then the normal LPS trip response

(shut down cooling operation and generate LPS trip
error) will occur.

— The PWM output for both high and low--stage equals the

value for low--stage operation, below 55_F (12.8_C).

Check Charge

Models 180B / 187B should be charged in high stage compressor
operation. Factory charge amount and desired subcooling are

shown on unit rating plate. Charging method is shown on

information plate inside unit. To properly check or adjust charge,
conditions must be favorable for subcooling charging. Favorable

conditions exist when the outdoor temperature is between 70_F
and 100_F (21.11_C and 37.78_C), and the indoor temperature is

between 70_F and 80_F (21.11_C and 26.67_C). Follow the
procedure below:
Unit is factory charged for 15ft (4.57 m) of lineset. Adjust charge

by adding or removing 0.6 oz/ft of 3/8 liquid line above or below
15ft (4.57 m) respectively.
For standard refrigerant line lengths (80 ft/24.38 m or less), allow
system to operate in cooling mode at least 15 minutes. If conditions

are favorable, check system charge by subcooling method. If any

adjustment is necessary, adjust charge slowly and allow system to
operate for 15 minutes to stabilize before declaring a properly

charged system.
If the indoor temperature is above 80_F (26.67_C), and the

outdoor temperature is in the favorable range, adjust system charge

by weight based on line length and allow the indoor temperature to
drop to 80_F (26.67_C) before attempting to check system charge

by subcooling method as described above.
If the indoor temperature is below 70_F (21.11_C), or the outdoor

temperature is not in the favorable range, adjust charge for line set
length above or below 15ft (4.57 m) only. Charge level should then

be appropriate for the system to achieve rated capacity. The charge

level could then be checked at another time when the both indoor
and outdoor temperatures are in a more favorable range.
NOTE: If line length is beyond 80 ft (24.38 m) or greater than 20
ft (6.10 m) vertical separation, See Long Line Guideline for
special charging requirements.

187B

/180B