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Fixed focal length lenses, Telephoto zoom – Sony a Lenses User Manual

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Telephoto zoom

DT 55–300mm F4.5–5.6 SAM SAL55300

Get a superb all-purpose telephoto zoom lens at a great value with the
Sony SAL55300 55-300mm f/4.5-5.6 lens. An excellent all-around addition
to your kit, this lens covers the medium- to long-distance telephoto range
used most often by family photographers. It also provides close minimum
focusing distance of about 4.5 feet (1.4m) ideal for tight shots of people,
natural subjects and close-up details. Its compact, lightweight design
makes it easy to carry as your standard or accessory lens. All your shots
will benefit from the Sony Super SteadyShot

®

image stabilization system

built into your Sony Alpha DSLR camera. (35mm equivalent: 82.5-450mm)

•   Weight (approx): 460 g
•   Dimensions (Dia. x L): 77 x 116.5 mm
•   Max. magnification ratio: 0.27x

Compact, lightweight design

Superb value and performance

Zoom range: 55-300 mm

4.5 (1.4 m) minimum focus

ED Glass for sharp imaging

Fixed focal length lenses, commonly known as "prime lens"
or simply as "primes," can complement your photographic
vision in a number of ways. Although most of the focal
lengths offered are also available with zoom lenses, some
special-purpose lenses are only available as primes: fisheye
lenses and most true macro lenses are examples. And
since the optical path only needs to work at one focal

length, it can be optimized to deliver a level of optical
performance that is a cut above the average zoom. But
many photographers like working with a fixed focal length
simply because it always gives them the same angle of view
and perspective, making it easier to pre-visualize what the
camera will see and thus providing the most consistent,
intuitive shooting experience.

Fixed Focal Length Lenses

ED glass

100

80

60

40

20

0

3

6

9

12

Contrast

(%)

100

80

60

40

20

0

3

6

9

12

Contrast

(%)

Distance from optical center
of lens (mm)

Distance from optical center
of lens (mm)

Spatial frequency

10 line pairs/mm
30 line pairs/mm

R: Radial values T: Tangential values

Max. aperture

R

R

T

T

F8 aperture

At 55 mm

At 200 mm

M Mode, 1/200 sec., F8.0, ISO 200, Sunny white balance

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