2 orientation, Orientation, 5. regulated – Campbell Scientific SP10, SP10R, SP20, & SP20R Solar Panels User Manual
Page 11: Solar, Panel and external battery, 1. solar, Panel tilt angle

SP5, SP10, SP10R, SP20, and SP20R Solar Panels
RF MODEM
RADIO
MSX10R
DATALOGGER
12 V BATTERY
FIGURE 3-5. Regulated solar panel and external battery
Solar Panel
3.2 Orientation
The solar panel should be oriented to receive maximum insolation (incident
solar radiation) over the course of a year. TABLE 3-1 suggests optimal angles
for the solar panel through a range of latitudes.
The SP5 mounting bracket has a fixed tilt angle that cannot be
adjusted.
NOTE
TABLE 3-1. Solar Panel Tilt Angle*
Site Latitude (N or S)
Tilt Angle
0°
− 10° 10°
11°
− 20° Latitude
+5
°
21°
− 45°
Latitude +10
°
46°
− 65°
Latitude +15
°
> 65°
80
°
* From “Design Aids for Small PV Power Systems,” Solorex Corp.
For the SP10 and SP10R, once the proper tilt angle has been determined, adjust
the angle by loosening the two tilt angle adjustment bolts (FIGURE 3-6) and
rotating the solar panel to the correct tilt angle. Tighten the tilt angle
adjustment bolts to secure the solar panel.
5