Memory usage – Avaya R3.0 User Manual
Page 24

Operating System Monitoring
24 Secure Services Gateway (SSG) Maintenance Guide
The top command displays currently running processes and important information about the
process, including their memory and CPU usage. The list is both real-time and interactive.
To exit top, press the q key.
Useful interactive commands that you can use with top include the following:
Memory usage
The free command displays the total amount of physical memory and swap space for the system
as well as the amount of memory that is used, free, shared, in kernel buffers, and cached.
total
used
free
shared
buffers
cached
Mem:
256812
240668
16144
105176
50520
81848
-/+ buffers/cache:
108300
148512
Swap:
265032
780264252
The command free -m shows the same information in megabytes, which are easier to read.
total
used
free
shared
buffers
cached
Mem:
250
235
15
102
49
79
-/+ buffers/cache:
105
145
Swap:
258
0
258
Table 3: Interactive Commands
Command
Description
[Space]
Immediately refresh the display
[h]
Display a help screen
[k]
Kill a process. You will be prompted for the process ID and the signal to send
to it.
[n]
Change the number of processes displayed. You will be prompted to enter the
number.
[u]
Sort by user
[M]
Sort by memory usage
[P]
Sort by CPU usage