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Operation, B-4 welding process – Lincoln Electric IM752 RANGER 8 User Manual

Page 21

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B-4

OPERATION

B-4

WELDING PROCESS

STICK (CONSTANT CURRENT) WELDING

Connect welding cables to the "TO WORK

and

"ELECTRODE

studs. Start the engine. Set the

"Polarity

switch to the desired polarity. Set the

RANGE

switch to a setting that is equal to or slightly

greater than the desired welding current. (The

RANGE

dial marking indicates the maximum current

for that range). Fine adjustment of the welding current
is made by adjusting the output

CONTROL

or

remote control. For best arc stability, use settings
5 through 10.

The Ranger 8 can be used with a broad range of AC
and DC stick electrodes. See

Welding Tips 1

included with the Ranger 8 for electrodes within the
rating of this unit and recommended welding currents
of each.

TIG (CONSTANT CURRENT) WELDING

The K930-[ ] TIG Module installed on a Ranger 8 pro-
vides high frequency and shielding gas control for AC
and DC GTAW (TIG) welding processes. The TIG
Module allows full range output control. Afterflow time
is adjustable from 0 to 55 seconds.

When using the Ranger 8 for AC TIG welding of
aluminum, the following settings and electrodes are
recommended:

The K930-[ ] TIG Module should be used with the
Ranger 8 on high idle to maintain satisfactory opera-
tion. It can be used in the AUTO position but the
delay going to flow idle after welding is ceased will be
increased if the AFTERFLOW CONTROL is set above
10 seconds.

WIRE FEED WELDING PROCESSES
(CONSTANT VOLTAGE)

The Innershield

®

electrode recommended for use with

the Ranger 8 is NR

®

-211-MP. The electrode sizes and

welding ranges that can be used with the Ranger 8
are shown in the following table:

The Ranger 8 is recommended for limited

MIG

weld-

ing (GMAW - gas metal arc welding). The recom-
mended electrodes are .030

and .035

L-50 and L-56.

They must be used with a blended shielding gas such
as C25 (75% Argon - 25% CO

2

). The welding ranges

that can be used with the Ranger 8 are shown in the
following table:

RANGER 8

SETTINGS FOR PURE TUNGSTEN

TUNGSTEN RANGE SWITCH

APPROXIMATE

DIAMETER (in.) SETTINGS CURRENT RANGE

1/8 70, 90, or 125 80 - 150 Amps

3/32 50, 70, or 90 45 - 130 Amps
1/16 50, or 70 40 - 80 Amps

SETTINGS FOR 1% THORIATED TUNGSTEN

TUNGSTEN RANGE SWITCH

APPROXIMATE

DIAMETER (in.) SETTINGS CURRENT RANGE

1/8 70, 90, 125, or 175 80 - 225 Amps

3/32 50, 70, 90, or 125 50 - 180 Amps
1/16 50, 70, or 90 45 - 120 Amps

Diameter Wire Speed Approximate

(in.) Range In./Min. Current Range

.035

80 - 110

75A to 120A

.045

70 - 130

120A to 170A

.068

40 - 90

125A to 210A

Diameter Wire Speed Approximate

(in.) Range In./Min. Current Range

.030

80 - 110

75A to 120A

.035

70 - 130

120A to 170A