Installation – Sterling TC User Manual
Page 5

5
INSTALLATION
Do not install unit heaters in
corrosive or fl ammable atmospheres! Premature 
failure of, or severe damage to the unit will 
result!
Avoid locations where extreme
drafts can affect burner operation. Unit heaters 
must not be installed in locations where air for 
combustion would contain chlorinated, halo-
genated or acidic vapors. If located in such an 
environment, premature failure of the unit will 
occur!
Since the unit is equipped with an automatic gas ignition 
system, the unit heater must be installed such that the 
gas ignition control system is not directly exposed to 
water spray, rain or dripping water.
NOTICE: Location of unit heaters is related directly to 
the selection of sizes. Basic rules are as follows:
MOUNTING HEIGHT: Unit Heaters equipped with 
standard fan guards must be installed at a minimum 
of 8' (2.4m) above the fl oor, measured to the bottom of 
the unit. For mounting heights above 8', see Table 2 to 
compare unit height to heat throw distance.
AIRCRAFT HANGARS: Unit Heaters must be installed 
in aircraft hangars as follows: In aircraft hangars, unit 
heaters must be at least 10' (3.0m) above the upper 
surface of wings or engine enclosures of the highest 
aircraft to be stored in the hangar, and 8' (2.4m) above 
the floor in shops, offices and other sections of the 
hangar where aircraft are not stored or housed. Refer 
to current ANSI/NFPA No. 409, Aircraft Hangars. In 
Canada, installation is suitable in aircraft hangars when 
acceptable to the enforcing authorities.
PUBLIC GARAGES: In repair garages, unit heaters must 
be located at least 8' (2.4m) above the fl oor. Refer to the 
latest edition of NFPA 88B, Repair Garages. 
In Canada, installation must be in accordance to the 
latest edition of CSA B149 “Installation Codes for Gas 
Burning Appliances and Equipment.”
AIR DISTRIBUTION: Direct air towards areas of 
maximum heat loss. When multiple heaters are involved, 
circulation of air around the perimeter is recommended 
where heated air fl ows along exposed walls. Satisfactory 
results can also be obtained where multiple heaters are 
located toward the center of the area with heated air 
directed toward the outside walls. Be careful to avoid 
all obstacles and obstructions which could impede the 
warm air distribution patterns. Heat throw distances are 
presented in Table 2.
Unit heaters should not be installed to maintain low 
temperatures and/or freeze protection of buildings. 
A minimum of 50°F (10°C) thermostat setting must 
be maintained. If unit heaters are operated to maintain 
lower than 50°F (10°C), hot flue gases are cooled 
inside the heat exchanger to a point where water 
vapor (a fl ue gas by-product) condenses onto the heat 
exchanger walls. The result is a mildly corrosive acid that 
prematurely corrodes the aluminized heat exchanger and 
can actually drip water down from the unit heater onto 
fl oor surface. Additional unit heaters should be installed 
if a minimum 50°F (10°C) thermostat setting cannot be 
maintained.
Figure 2 - Dimensional Drawing – Tubular Blower Unit Heater
Rear View
Side View
Front View
D8931B
32 1/2
A
33
L
(Discharge
Opening)
M
B
Gas Valve
Electrical Control Panel
Flue
C
G
(Discharge
Opening)
P
1 1/8
E
H
D
F
D8931B
