Operation, Wire welding-cv, Arc gouging – Lincoln Electric IM10128 AIR VANTAGE 500 KUBOTA (AU) User Manual
Page 26

For optimal performance, set the MODE switch to ARC
GOUGING. Set the OUTPUT CONTROL knob to adjust out-
put current to the desired level for the gouging electrode
being used according to the ratings in the following Table
B.4
The ARC CONTROL is not active in the ARC GOUGING
Mode. The ARC CONTROL is automatically set to maximum
when the ARC GOUGING mode is selected which provides
the best ARC GOUGING performance.
NOTE: With the VRD switch in the “ON” position there is no
output in the Arc Gouging Mode. For indicator light opera-
tion, see table B.1.
NOTE: If desired the CV mode can be used for Arc Gouging.
* Maximum current setting is limited to the AIR VANTAGE
®
500(AU)
KUBOTA maximum of 575 Amps.
WIRE WELDING-CV
Connect a wire feeder to the AIR VANTAGE
®
500(AU) KUB-
OTA according to the instructions in INSTALLATION
INSTRUCTIONS Section.
The AIR VANTAGE
®
500(AU) KUBOTA in the CV-WIRE
mode, permits it to be used with a broad range of flux cored
wire (Innershield and Outershield) electrodes and solid
wires for MIG welding (gas metal arc welding). Welding can
be finely tuned using the ARC CONTROL. Turning the ARC
CONTROL clockwise from –10 (soft) to +10 (crisp) changes
the arc from soft and washed-in to crisp and narrow. It acts
as an inductance/pinch control. The proper setting depends
on the procedure and operator preference. Start with the
dial set at 0.
NOTE: In the CV-Mode with VRD “On”, the OCV(Open
Circuit Voltage) is not reduced. For indicator light
operation, see table B.1.
ARC GOUGING
The AIR VANTAGE
®
500(AU) KUBOTA can be used for arc
gouging.
Carbon Diameter
Current Range (DC, electrode
positive)
1/8"(3.2mm)
30-60 Amps
5/32"(4.0mm)
90-150 Amps
3/16"9(4.8mm)
200-250 Amps
1/4"(6.4mm)
300-400 Amps
3/8"(10.0mm)
450-575 Amps*
TABLE B.4
B-9
OPERATION
B-9
AIR VANTAGE
®
500(AU) KUBOTA
Table B.3 TYPICAL CURRENT RANGES
(1)
FOR TUNGSTEN ELECTRODES
(2)
DCEN (-)
DCEP (+)
Approximate Argon Gas Flow Rate
l/min (c.f.m.)
Tungsten
Electrode
1%, 2%
1%, 2%
TIG TORCH
Diameter
Thoriated
Thoriated
Aluminium
Stainless Steel
Nozzle
mm (in)
Tungsten
Tungsten
Size (4), (5)
.25 (0.010)
2-15
(3)
2-4 (3-8)
2-4 (3-8)
#4, #5, #6
.50 (0.020)
5-20
(3)
3-5 (5-10)
3-5 (5-10)
1.0 (0.040)
15-80
(3)
3-5 (5-10)
3-5 (5-10)
1.6 (1/16)
70-150
10-20
3-5 (5-10)
4-6 (9-13)
#5, #6
2.4 (3/32)
150-250
15-30
6-8 (13-17)
5-7 (11-15)
#6, #7, #8
3.2 (1/8)
250-400
25-40
7-11 (15-23)
5-7 (11-15)
4.0 (5/32)
400-500
40-55
10-12 (21-25)
6-8 (13-17)
#8, #10
4.8 (3/16)
500-750
55-80
11-13 (23-27)
8-10 (18-22)
6.4 (1/4)
750-1000
80-125
13-15 (28-32)
11-13 (23-27)
(1)
When used with argon gas. The current ranges shown must be reduced when using argon/helium or pure helium shielding gases.
(2)
Tungsten electrodes are classified as follows by the American Welding Society (AWS):
Pure EWP
1% Thoriated
EWTh-1
2% Thoriated
EWTh-2
Though not yet recognized by the AWS, Ceriated Tungsten is now widely accepted as a substitute for 2% Thoriated Tungsten in AC and DC applica-
tions.
(3)
DCEP is not commonly used in these sizes.
(4)
TIG torch nozzle “sizes” are in multiples of 1/16ths of an inch:
# 4 =
1/4 in.
6 mm
# 5 =
5/16 in.
8 mm
# 6 =
3/8 in.
10 mm
# 7 =
7/16 in.
11 mm
# 8 =
1/2 in.
12.5 mm
#10 =
5/8 in.
16 mm
(5)
TIG torch nozzles are typically made from alumina ceramic. Special applications may require lava nozzles, which are less prone to breakage, but can-
not withstand high temperatures and high duty cycles.