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Gorman-Rupp Pumps 612L20-B 814882 and up User Manual

Page 15

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OM−01395

60 SERIES

OPERATION

PAGE C − 2

STARTING

Consult the operations manual furnished with the
power source.

Starting procedures will vary slightly depending on
the pump application, type of priming device, and
type of drive.

Rotation

The correct direction of pump rotation is counter-
clockwise when facing the impeller. If the pump is
operated in the wrong direction, the impeller could
become loosened from the shaft and seriously
damage the pump.

The pump must operate in the direction in-
dicated by the arrow on the pump, or ac-
companying decals.

Consult the operating manual furnished with the
pump power source before attempting to start the
power source.

If an electric motor is used to drive the pump, re-
move V-belts, couplings, or otherwise disconnect
the pump from the motor before checking motor
rotation. Operate the motor independently while
observing the direction of the motor shaft, or cool-
ing fan.

If rotation is incorrect on a three-phase motor, have
a qualified electrician interchange any two of the
three phase wires to change direction. If rotation is
incorrect on a single-phase motor, consult the lit-
erature supplied with the motor for specific instruc-
tions.

OPERATION

Leakage

No leakage should be visible at pump mating sur-
faces, or at pump connections or fittings. Keep all
line connections and fittings tight to maintain maxi-
mum pump efficiency.

Liquid Temperature And Overheating

The maximum liquid temperature for this pump is
160

_ F (71_C). Do not apply it at a higher operating

temperature.

Overheating can occur if operated with the valves
in the suction or discharge lines closed. Operating
against closed valves could bring the liquid to a
boil, build pressure, and cause the pump to rup-
ture or explode. If overheating occurs, stop the
pump and allow it to cool before servicing it. Refill
the pump casing with cool liquid.

Allow an over-heated pump to cool be-
fore servicing

.

Do not remove plates,

covers, gauges, or fittings from an over-
heated pump. Liquid within the pump
can reach boiling temperatures, and va-
por pressure within the pump can cause
parts being disengaged to be ejected
with great force. After the pump cools,
drain the liquid from the pump by re-
moving the casing drain plug. Use cau-
tion when removing the plug to prevent
injury to personnel from hot liquid.

Strainer Check

If a suction strainer has been shipped with the
pump or installed by the user, check the strainer
regularly, and clean it as necessary. The strainer
should also be checked if pump flow rate begins to
drop. If a vacuum suction gauge has been in-
stalled, monitor and record the readings regularly
to detect strainer blockage.

Never introduce air or steam pressure into the
pump casing or piping to remove a blockage. This
could result in personal injury or damage to the
equipment. If backflushing is absolutely neces-
sary, liquid pressure must be limited to 50% of the
maximum permissible operating pressure shown
on the pump performance curve (see Section E,
Page 1).