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Caution, Description and specifications, Important – Xylem IM136 R01 SM Centrifugal Pump User Manual

Page 3: Installation, Suction piping, Discharge piping, Description and specifications 1. important

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Description and Specifications

This is a close coupled, end suction, centrifugal pump for

general liquid transfer service, booster applications, etc.

Liquid-end construction is cast iron and AISI Type 316

stainless steel. Impellers are fully enclosed, non-trimma-

ble to intermediate diameters.

All units have NEMA 48Y or 56Y motors with square

flange mounting and threaded shaft extension.

1. Important

1.1. Inspect unit for damage. Report any damage to car-

rier/dealer immediately.
1.2. Electrical supply must be a separate branch circuit

with fuses or circuit breakers, wire sizes, etc., in compli-

ance with National and Local electrical codes. Install an

all-leg disconnect switch near pump.

Always disconnect electrical power when

handling pump or controls.

1.3. Motors must be wired for proper voltage. Motor

wiring diagram is on motor nameplate. Wire size must

limit maximum voltage drop to 10% of nameplate volt-

age at motor terminals, or motor life and pump perfor-

mance will be lowered.
1.4. Always use horsepower-rated switches, contactor and

starters.
1.5. Motor Protection

1.5.1. Single-phase: Thermal protection for single-

phase units is sometimes built in (check

nameplate). If no built-in protection is provid

ed, use a contactor with a proper over

load. Fusing is permissible.

1.5.2. Three-phase: Provide three-leg protection

with properly sized magnetic starter and

thermal overloads.

1.6. Maximum Operating Limits:

Liquid Temperature: 212ºF (100ºC) with standard seal

250ºF (120ºC) with high

temperature seal.

Working Pressure: 75 PSI with standard seal

125 PSI with optional seals.

Starts per Hour: 20, evenly distributed.

1.7. Regular inspection and maintenance will increase service

life. Base schedule on operating time. Refer to Section 8.

2. Installation

2.1. Locate pump as near liquid source as possible (below

level of liquid for automatic operation).
2.2. Protect from freezing or flooding.
2.3. Allow adequate space for servicing and ventilation.
2.4. All piping must be supported independently of the

pump, and must “line-up” naturally.

Never draw piping into place by forcing the

pump suction and discharge connections.

2.5. Avoid unnecessary fittings. Select sizes to keep fric-

tion losses to a minimum.
2.6. Units may be installed horizontally, inclined or vertically.

Do not install with motor below pump.

Any leakage or condensation will affect

the motor.

H min.

D

D

H min.

D

D

1.5D
min.

3.0D
min.

H min.

D min.

2

16

15

14

13

12

11

10

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

1

H

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10111213 141516

V

V = Velocity in feet per second

= GPM x 0.321

Area

GPM x 0.4085

D

2

Figure 3

Figure 4

Figure 1

Figure 2

2.7. Foundation must be flat and substantial to eliminate

strain when tightening bolts. Use rubber mounts to

minimize noise and vibration.

2.8. Tighten motor hold-down bolts before connecting

piping to pump.

3. Suction Piping

3.1. Low static suction lift and short, direct, suction pip-

ing is desired. Consult pump performance curve for Net

Positive Suction Head Required.
3.2. Suction pipe must be at least as large as the suction

connection of the pump. Smaller size will degrade

performance.
3.3. If larger pipe is required, an eccentric pipe reducer

(with straight side up) must be installed at the pump.
3.4. Installation with pump below source of supply:

3.4.1 Install full flow isolation valve in piping for

inspection and maintenance.

Do not use suction isolation valve to

throttle pump.

3.5. Installation with pump above source of supply:

3.5.1. Avoid air pockets. No part of piping should be

higher than pump suction connection. Slope

piping upward from liquid source.

3.5.2. All joints must be airtight.

3.5.3. Foot valve to be used only if necessary for

priming, or to hold prime on intermittent service.

3.5.4. Suction strainer open area must be at least

triple the pipe area.

3.6. Size of inlet from liquid source, and minimum

submergence over inlet, must be sufficient to prevent

air entering pump through vortexing. See Figures 1

through 4.

3.7. Use 3 to 4 wraps of Teflon tape to seal threaded

connections.

4. Discharge Piping

4.1. Arrangement must include a check valve located

between a gate valve and the pump. The gate valve is for

regulation of capacity, or for inspection of the pump or

check valve.

Description and Specifications

1. Important

CAUTION

2. Installation

CAUTION

CAUTION

3. Suction Piping

CAUTION

4. Discharge Piping