GC EUROPE G-aenial Bond User Manual
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G-aenial Bond
BOND FORCE
Clearfil SE BOND
OptiBond FL
D
D
D
D
Ar
Ar
Ar
Ar
HAp
HAp
No HAp
No HAp
G-ænial Bond Technical Manual
Figure 10 demonstrated the higher density of hydroxyapatite crystals within the approximately 500
nm wide niZ of G-ænial Bond.
Figure 10: tem photomicrographs of the dentine/adhesive interface of demineralised specimens (x 50000) hap:
hydroxyapatite; ar: adhesive resin; D: Dentine. Source: Gc corporation, Japan, 2009
Bond Force, clearfil Se Bond and OptiBond Fl are not registered trademarks of Gc.
next to the presence of 4-met, the phosphoric ester monomer in G-ænial Bond improves the
demineralisation capacity and chemical reactivity with hydroxyapatite. additionally, a nano-
interaction zone (niZ) of approximately 500 nm with a high density of hydroxyapatite crystals can
be observed, leading to the conclusion that the hydroxyapatite chemically reacted with the
functional monomers and remained within the NIZ. Since the collagen fibrils in the niZ are not
exposed, they will be resistant to hydrolytic degradation, thus long-term durability can be
expected.