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Detailed description – Rainbow Electronics MAX545 User Manual

Page 7

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MAX544/MAX545

+5V, Serial-Input, Voltage-Output, 14-Bit DACs

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Detailed Description

The MAX544/MAX545 voltage-output, 14-bit digital-to-
analog converters (DACs) offer full 14-bit performance
with less than 0.5LSB integral linearity error and less
than 0.9LSB differential linearity error, thus ensuring
monotonic performance. Serial-data transfer minimizes
the number of package pins required.

The MAX544/MAX545 are composed of two matched
DAC sections, with an inverted R-2R DAC forming the
LSBs and the four MSBs derived from 15 identically
matched resistors. This architecture allows the lowest
glitch energy to be transferred to the DAC output on

major-carry transitions. It also lowers the DAC output
impedance by a factor of eight compared to a standard
R-2R ladder, allowing unbuffered operation in medium-
load applications.

The MAX545 provides matched bipolar offset resistors,
which connect to an external op amp for bipolar output
swings (Figure 2b). For optimum performance, the
MAX545 also provides a set of Kelvin connections to
the voltage-reference and analog-ground inputs.

MAX545

MAX400

AGNDF

DGND

(GND)

V

DD

REFF

REFS

R

INV

R

FB

RFB

INV

OUT

LDAC

SCLK

DIN

CS

AGNDS

0.1

µF

+5V

EXTERNAL OP AMP

MC68XXXX

PCS0

MOSI

SCLK

IC1

BIPOLAR
OUT

+5V

-5V

0.1

µF

+2.5V

10

µF

Figure 2b. Typical Operating Circuit—Bipolar Output

MAX544/MAX545

MAX495

DGND

( ) ARE FOR MAX545 ONLY

(GND)

V

DD

(REFS)

REF (REFF)

OUT

SCLK

DIN

CS

AGND_

0.1

µF

0.1

µF

+5V

+2.5V

EXTERNAL OP AMP

MC68XXXX

PCS0

MOSI

SCLK

UNIPOLAR
OUT

(

LDAC

)

10

µF

Figure 2a. Typical Operating Circuit—Unipolar Output