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Functional diagram – Rainbow Electronics MAX2701 User Manual

Page 19

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MAX2700/MAX2701

1.8GHz to 2.5GHz Direct Downconversion

Receivers

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19

very low output impedance (<2

). The smallest load

that should be used is 600

. At the output of the I/Q

mixers’ buffers, baseband lowpass filters should be
used to provide adjacent and alternate channel selectiv-
ity. This reduces the level of adjacent channel and
close-in interferers to the input of the following base-
band amplifier.

The LO signal is applied externally to the LO input port.
An LO doubler circuit doubles the LO signal frequency

before it is applied to the mixer LO port. Connect
X2_EN to ground to enable the LO doubler circuit. With
this circuit enabled, the required LO frequency is half
that of the RF carrier frequency. Connect X2_EN to V

CC

to disable the frequency doubler circuit and the LO fre-
quency is the same as the RF carrier frequency. The
half LO frequency scheme results in the use of lower
frequency and lower cost VCOs. It also reduces the LO
leakage to the receiver’s input. The mixer is guaranteed

QOUT2

IOUT2

IIN2-

IIN2+

IOUT1

IIN1-

IIN1+

MIX_I

SHDN

LNAIN

BIAS

X2

BIAS

HIGH-GAIN AMP

GAIN_SET

QIN2-
QIN2+

QOUT1

QIN1-

QIN1+

RFIN+

MIX_Q

X2_EN

LO

LD GENERATOR

DOUBLER

BIAS

BLOCK

MST

SHDN

LNAOUT

RFIN-

MULTIPLEXER

AMP

AMP

I_CHANNEL

AGC1 I_CHANNEL

AGC1 Q_CHANNEL

AGC2 I_CHANNEL

AGC2 Q_CHANNEL

Q_CHANNEL

Q_CHANNEL

I_CHANNEL

DOUBLE BALANCED

MIXER

OFFSET CORRECTION

LOOP

OFFSET CORRECTION

LOOP

OFFSET CORRECTION

LOOP

OFFSET CORRECTION

LOOP

VGA CONTROL

POLYPHASE RC

QUADRATURE

GENERATOR

LOW-GAIN AMP

LNA BLOCK

Functional Diagram