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Applications information, Low-profile components, Desktop monitors – Rainbow Electronics MAX1885 User Manual

Page 33: Input voltage above and below the output voltage

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MAX1778/MAX1880–MAX1885

Quad-Output TFT LCD DC-DC

Converters with Buffer

______________________________________________________________________________________

33

Applications Information

Low-Profile Components

Notebook applications generally require low-profile
components, potentially limiting the circuit’s perfor-
mance. For example, low-profile inductors typically
have lower saturation ratings and more series resis-
tance, limiting output current and efficiency. Low-profile
capacitors have lower voltage ratings for a given
capacitance value, so 3.3µF low-profile capacitors with
voltage ratings greater than 10V were not available at
the time of publication.

Desktop Monitors

Monitor applications do not have the same component
height restrictions associated with laptops, allowing
more flexibility in component selection (Figure 8).

Larger output capacitors with higher voltage ratings
allow configurations with output voltages above 10V.
Additionally, physically larger inductors with less series
resistance and higher saturation ratings provide more
output current and higher efficiency.

Input Voltage Above and

Below the Output Voltage

Combining the step-up converter and linear regulator
as shown in Figure 9 provides output voltage regulation
above and below the input voltage. Supplied by the
step-up converter, the linear regulator output provides
a constant output voltage (V

LDO

). When the input volt-

age exceeds the main step-up converter’s nominal out-
put voltage, the controller stops switching but the linear
regulator maintains the output voltage. When the input
voltage drops below the output voltage, the step-up

IN

BUFFER OUTPUT

V

BUFOUT

= V

SUPB

/2

POSITIVE
V

POS

= 24V

SHDN

RDY

BUF-

BUFOUT

SUPN

SUPP

LX

L1

6.8

µH

POWER INPUT

V

BATT

= 10V TO 15V

INPUT

V

IN

= 3.3V TO 5V

C1

0.1

µF

C

LDO

(2) 3.3

µF

C6

0.1

µF

C7

0.1

µF

C3

1.0

µF

C

BUF

1.0

µF

C

INTG

470pF

C2

0.1

µF

C

OUT

(3) 3.3

µF

C4

0.1

µF

C

IN

4.7

µF

C

LDOOUT

3.3

µF

R

RDY

100k

R10

100k

R5

475k

R3

909k

R8

49.9k

R1

511k

R2

49.9k

R4
49.9k

R7

470k

R6

49.9k

R9

6.8k

NEGATIVE

V

NEG

= -12V

TO LOGIC

FB

FBL

SUPL

LDOOUT

BUF+

FBP

DRVP

GND

TGND

FBN

DRVN

REF

FLTSET

INTG

PGND

SUPB

C

REF

0.22

µF

MAX1778

LDO
V

LDO

= 13V

Q1

C5
1.0

µF

R9

30k

Figure 9. Input Voltage Above and Below the Output Voltage