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Table 1. reference modes – Rainbow Electronics MAX1208 User Manual

Page 15

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REFOUT sources up to 1.0mA and sinks up to 0.1mA
for external circuits with a load regulation of 35mV/mA.
Short-circuit protection limits I

REFOUT

to a 2.1mA

source current when shorted to GND and a 0.24mA
sink current when shorted to V

DD

.

Analog Inputs and Reference

Configurations

The MAX1208 full-scale analog input range is
adjustable from ±0.35V to ±1.15V with a common-
mode input range of V

DD

/ 2 ±0.5V. The MAX1208 pro-

vides three modes of reference operation. The voltage
at REFIN (V

REFIN

) sets the reference operation mode

(Table 1).

To operate the MAX1208 with the internal reference,
connect REFOUT to REFIN either with a direct short or
through a resistive divider. In this mode, COM, REFP,
and REFN are low-impedance outputs with V

COM

=

V

DD

/ 2, V

REFP

= V

DD

/ 2 + V

REFIN

/ 4

,

V

REFN

= V

DD

/ 2

- V

REFIN

/ 4. The REFIN input impedance is very large

(>50M

Ω). When driving REFIN through a resistive

divider, use resistances

≥10kΩ to avoid loading

REFOUT.

Buffered external reference mode is virtually identical to
internal reference mode except that the reference
source is derived from an external reference and not the
MAX1208 REFOUT. In buffered external reference
mode, apply a stable 0.7V to 2.3V source at REFIN. In
this mode, COM, REFP, and REFN are low-impedance
outputs with V

COM

= V

DD

/ 2, V

REFP

= V

DD

/ 2 + V

REFIN

/

4, and V

REFN

= V

DD

/ 2 - V

REFIN

/ 4.

To operate the MAX1208 in unbuffered external refer-
ence mode, connect REFIN to GND. Connecting REFIN
to GND deactivates the on-chip reference buffers for
COM, REFP, and REFN. With the respective buffers
deactivated, COM, REFP, and REFN become high-
impedance inputs and must be driven through sepa-
rate, external reference sources. Drive V

COM

to V

DD

/ 2

±5%, and drive REFP and REFN such that V

COM

=

(V

REFP

+ V

REFN

/ 2. The full-scale analog input range is

±(V

REFP

- V

REFN

).

MAX1208

12-Bit, 80Msps, 3.3V ADC

______________________________________________________________________________________

15

t

AD

T/H

CLKN

CLKP

t

AJ

TRACK

HOLD

TRACK

HOLD

TRACK

HOLD

TRACK

HOLD

ANALOG

INPUT

SAMPLED

DATA

Figure 4. T/H Aperture Timing

V

REFIN

REFERENCE MODE

35% V

REFOUT

to

100% V

REFOUT

Internal Reference Mode. Drive REFIN with REFOUT either through a direct short or a resistive divider.
The full-scale analog input range is ±V

REFIN

/ 2:

V

COM

= V

DD

/ 2

V

REFP

= V

DD

/ 2 + V

REFIN

/ 4

V

REFN

= V

DD

/ 2 - V

REFIN

/ 4

0.7V to 2.3V

Buffered External Reference Mode. Apply an external 0.7V to 2.3V reference voltage to REFIN.
The full-scale analog input range is ±V

REFIN

/ 2:

V

COM

= V

DD

/ 2

V

REFP

= V

DD

/ 2 + V

REFIN

/ 4

V

REFN

= V

DD

/ 2 - V

REFIN

/ 4

<0.4V

Unbuffered External Reference Mode. Drive REFP, REFN, and COM with external reference sources.
The full-scale analog input range is ±(V

REFP

- V

REFN

).

Table 1. Reference Modes