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Appendix b: periodic error correction (pec) – Orion SIRIUS 9995 User Manual

Page 23

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Figure 19a.

Adjust the optical axis offset screws this way if

Polaris moves toward the center of the eyepiece when the tube is
pushed as in Figure 18.

Figure 19b.

Adjust the

optical axis offset screws this
way if Polaris moves away from
the center of the eyepiece.

Figure 20.

Using the optical axis offset screws move Polaris

halfway to the eyepiece’s center.

appendix B: Periodic Error

correction (PEc)

Using the PEC functions requires an illuminated reticle eye-
piece capable of producing at least 300X magnification when
used with your telescope. For best results, the true field of
view should not exceed 10 arcminutes.
Periodic errors are inherent in almost all worm gears due to
slight eccentricities and misalignments. The PEC (Periodic
Error Correction) Training function provides a manual correct-
ing method to reduce the amplitude of the worm gear errors.
By recording a full cycle of guiding actions, the Sirius EQ-
G can compensate for drifting in the R.A. sidereal tracking
caused by periodic errors. The following instruction will lead
you on a step-by-step procedure for performing the PEC.
Note: The PEC training function is recommended for advanced
users with interest in long-exposure astrophotography only.
Careful guiding is required. Standard sidereal tracking is suffi-
cient for all casual visual applications of the Sirius EQ-G, and
PEC training is not required

.

PEc training
1. Perform an accurate polar alignment using the polar axis

finder scope.

2. Manually point or electronically slew the telescope mount-

ed on the Sirius EQ-G to a star with a small value Dec.
coordinate (Dec. between +10° and –10°). This object will
be used as the guide star.

3. Activate “Sidereal Tracking” from the Setup menu (see

“Setup Functions”). Once tracking has initiated, press

ESC

to return to the Setup menu.

4. Rotate the reticle eyepiece in the focuser (or diagonal)

until the R.A. movement of the star becomes parallel to
one of the illuminated crosshairs

5. Move the guide star designated in step 2 to the center of

the eyepiece field of view using the direction buttons.

6. On the hand controller, select PEC Training in the Utility

Functions and press

ENTER.

Note: Utility Functions can be accessed by pressing the
UTILITY quick reference button on the hand controller.
7. Select the R.A. guide speed for the PEC Training. You have

two guide speed choices: 1) 0.25X and 2) 0.5X. Press the
numeric button 1 to choose a guide speed of 1.25X or
press 2 to choose a guide speed of 1.5X.

8. The Sirius EQ-G hand controller will display the current

time once the guide speed has been selected, indicating
the recording has begun.

9. Using the left or right direction button only, move the tele-

scope so the guide star remains centered in the eyepiece
field of view (Figure 21). Repeat as necessary.

The Sirius EQ-G hand controller will record the manual guid-
ing actions for 8 minutes in order to characterize the periodic
errors. Pressing

ESC will immediately stop the recording and

exit from the PEC Training function.