Maintenance – Ryobi DP102L User Manual
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MAINTENANCE
WARNING:
When servicing, use only identical replacement parts. 
Use of any other parts may create a hazard or cause 
product damage.
WARNING:
Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side 
shields during power tool operation or when blowing 
dust. If operation is dusty, also wear a dust mask.
WARNING:
To prevent accidental starting that could cause possible 
serious personal injury, turn off the tool, remove the 
switch key, and unplug the drill press before performing 
any maintenance or adjustment.
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
Avoid using solvents when cleaning plastic parts. Most 
plastics are susceptible to damage from various types of 
commercial solvents and may be damaged by their use. Use 
clean cloths to remove dirt, dust, oil, grease, etc.
WARNING:
Do not at any time let brake fluids, gasoline, petroleum-
based products, penetrating oils, etc., come in contact 
with plastic parts. Chemicals can damage, weaken or
destroy plastic which may result in serious personal 
injury.
�After using the drill press, clean it completely and lubricate 
all sliding and moving parts. Apply a light coat of automotive-
type paste wax to the table and column to help keep the 
surfaces clean.
LUBRICATION
n
Lower spindle to maximum depth and oil moderately once 
every three months.
n
Oil the column lightly every two months.
n
If cranking becomes difficult, grease gear rack lightly.
The ball bearings in the tool are permanently lubricated.
Fig. 25
PULLEY
SET SCREWS
MOTOR/ELECTRICAL
The induction motor is easy to maintain but must be kept 
clean. Do not allow water, oil, or sawdust to accumulate on 
or in it. The sealed bearings are permanently lubricated and 
need no further attention.
HEAD ASSEMBLY AND MOTOR HOUSING
Frequently blow out any dust that may accumulate inside 
the head assembly and/or motor housing.
PULLEYS
See Figure 25.
Should you feel an unusually high level of vibration, the pul-
leys may not be tightly secured on the motor and/or spindle 
shafts. To make sure the pulleys are properly seated and 
tight, locate the set screw on each of the pulleys. Tighten 
each set screw with the hex key.
GEAR RACK
Periodically lubricate the worm gear and gear rack in order 
to keep the vertical movement smooth and to help prolong 
the life of the drill press.
BATTERIES
Check the laser batteries regularly to avoid deterioration. 
Remove the batteries if you will not be using the laser for 
an extended time.
