Multiplexer protocol – an overview, Product concept and architecture, Figure 1: multiplexer architecture – Siemens Mux_guide_v06 User Manual
Page 9: 2 multiplexer protocol – an overview, 1 product concept and architecture

Multiplexer User's Guide 
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Mux_guide_v06
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30.06.2004
2 Multiplexer protocol – an overview
2.1 Product concept and architecture
The multiplexer mode enables one serial interface to transmit data to three different custo-
mer applications. This is achieved by providing three virtual channels using a 
multiplexer (Mux). 
 
This is especially advantageous when a fax/data/GPRS call is ongoing. Using the multiplexer 
features, e.g. controlling the module or using the SMS service can be done via the additional 
channels without disturbing the data flow; access to the second UART is not necessary. 
Furthermore, several accesses to the module can be created with the multiplexer. This is of 
great advantage when several independent electronic devices or interfaces are used. 
 
To access the three virtual interfaces, both the GSM engine and the customer application 
must contain Mux components which communicate over the multiplexer protocol. 
 
In multiplexer mode, AT commands and data are encapsulated into packets. Each packet 
has a channel identification and may vary in length. 
 
Note: 
All statements regarding GPRS are valid only for Siemens wireless products capable of 
GPRS. 
 
Figure 1: Multiplexer architecture
Terminal programs 
or internal programs 
integrated in cus-
tomer application 
platform 
User application
GSM engine
Channel 1
Channel 2
Channel 3
Terminal 1
Terminal 2
Terminal 3
MP
Data/Fax/ 
GPRS 
supported 
Data/Fax 
not 
supported
Serial
I/O
1
2
3
MUX 
conforming 
to GSM 07.10
Serial
I/O
MUX 
conforming 
to GSM 07.10
