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Room 1 room 2 room 3, Subwoofer distance consideration, Affect of room size on sound level – JBL SB210 User Manual

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Adjusting Volume of 70V/100V System

Adjust the tap setting to change the amount of power that

gets to the entire sub/sat system.

Multiple Systems

Multiple sub-sat systems can be utilized on a single

70V/100V distributed speaker line. Each can cover a

different area with full-range sound. Systems can be mixed

on a 70V/100V line as long as all the systems utilized the
MTC-210T-SAT module. See Figure 2.

Subwoofer Distance Consideration

Even though it’s not easy for the human ear to tell where the

sound from a subwoofer is coming from (non-localizable),

that doesn’t mean that a single subwoofer can always cover

an entire space.
The sound level from a subwoofer is louder nearby to the

subwoofer and quieter farther away from it. As rooms

get larger the level variation gets more uneven because the

distance from the subwoofer gets longer. It may be necessary

to add a second subwoofer on the other side of the room.

Locating multiple subwoofers near the center of opposite

walls within the room often works well, resulting in more

even coverage of the entire room.
When greater subwoofer output is desired, an alternative is

to locate the subwoofers near opposite corners of the room,

although the subwoofers can get excessively loud in those corners

compared to the rest of the room.
For rooms where very even subwoofer coverage is desired, a

distributed subwoofer system might be a better solution than using

one of the passive subwoofer/satellite systems from this guide. If

so, see the subwoofer chapter of the JBL guide entitled Designing
Better Sounding In-Ceiling Business Music Systems
.

Affect of Room Size on Sound Level

The Max SPL figures listed for each system are based on a listening

distance of approximately 20 feet.
For larger rooms where some listeners will be father than 20 feet

from the speakers, the true sound level capability of the sub-sat

system will be lower. For example, the Max SPL level at 40 feet

-- twice the listening distance -- will be 6 dB lower than the listed

figure.
In addition, as the room gets larger, there will be more level variation

of the sound from both the satellite speakers and the subwoofer

from place to place within the room. This can lead to unacceptably

high variations in sound level, where the sound might be too loud

in some areas and too soft in others.
In rooms where this is the case, it may be necessary to utilize

more than one subwoofer/satellite system, or to use a more highly

distributed system than a small subwoofer/satellite system is

capable of doing.

Figure 2

Multiple 70V/100V sub-sat systems on a single distributed speaker line.

Low Impedance
Satellite Speakers

Set system volume with
70V/100V tap switch

Low Impedance
Satellite Speakers

ROOM 1

ROOM 2

ROOM 3

70V/100V Distributed Speaker Line

70V/100V Input
to Subwoofer

70V/100V Input
to Subwoofer

Set system volume with
70V/100V tap switch

70V/100V Input
to Subwoofer

Set system volume with
70V/100V tap switch

Low Impedance
Satellite Speakers

70V/100V Amplifier

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