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Recommended raid configurations – IBM SYSTEM STORAGE DS5000 User Manual

Page 13

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Digital Media Storage Solution Installation Guide

13

© Copyright 2010, IBM Corporation. All rights reserved.

RECOMMENDED RAID CONFIGURATIONS

RAID

level

RAID Array

size

Segment

size

Disk type

Journal

1 or 10

As required

256

FC or SAS recommended

Meta Data

1 or 10

As required

256

FC or SAS recommended

Journal and Meta Data may reside in separate

LUN‟s carved from the same RAID Array if

required in small implementations.

However, the ideal condition is separate LUN‟s tied to

separate RAID groups for Journal and Meta Data. If possible, these two LUN‟s should be
on a different storage system than the

data LUN‟s.

StorNext can stripe across multiple LUN‟s. It is recommended that multiple RAID 1 Groups
be used for Journal and Meta data rather than similarly sized RAID 10

‟s. This allows

multiple threads to be talking to disk offering enhanced performance.

Data

5

4+1

256

As required to meet performance
criteria

5

8+1

128

As required to meet performance
criteria

Data

– Based upon StorNext file system header block size of 1MB, it is important to keep

this in mind when selecting the segment size. RAID Array (also called Group) size and
appropriate segment size should result in stripe size of 1MB. This will result in optimizing
write throughput speeds. Ex. RAID5 4+1 (4 data) drives x 256K (seg size) = 1 MB Write
stripe & RAID5 8+1x128K (seg size) = 1 MB stripe.

Note

– this rule does not apply to all deployments and could be dramatically different for

oil and gas industry deployments among others. It is very important to understand the I/O
block size of the applications sitting atop the StorNext File system.

Data

6

4+2

256

As required to meet performance
criteria

6

8+2

128

As required to meet performance
criteria

• Some customer applications may specify SATA drives and/or require additional RAID

protection. The DS3000/DS4700/DS5000 storage servers offer additional levels of RAID
protection if desired.


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