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Others, Glossary, Language code – FUNAI DVR90VG User Manual

Page 84: Analog audio, Aspect ratio, Chapter, Component video output, Cprm (content protection for recordable media), Digital audio, Dolby digital

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Others

Glossary

Analog audio

An electrical signal that directly repre-

sents sound. In contrast, digital audio

which can be an electrical signal, but

is an indirect representation of sound.
See also Digital audio.

Aspect ratio

The width of a TV screen relative to its

height. Conventional TVs are 4:3 (in other

words, the screen is almost square);

widescreen models are 16:9 (the screen
is almost twice as wide as it is high).

Chapter

Just as a book is split up into several

chapters, a title on a DVD disc is usually
divided into chapters. See also Title.

Component video output

This is a video signal format that con-

veys each of three principal colors of

light (red, blue and green) through

different signal lines. This allows the

viewers to experience picture colors

as original as it is. There are several

signal formats, including Y/PB/PR and
Y/CB/CR.

CPRM (Content Protection for

Recordable Media)

This is a format used to record copy-

once programs. By recording coded data

on the area of DVD discs that ordinary

writing software cannot write on, it pre-

vents copy-once programs from being
recorded repeatedly on different media.

Digital audio

An indirect representation of sound by

numbers. During recording, the sound

is measured at discrete intervals (44,

100 times a second for CD audio) by

an analog-to-digital converter, generat-

ing a stream of numbers. On playback,

a digital-to-analog converter generates

an analog signal based on these num-

bers. See also Sampling frequency and
Analog audio.

Dolby Digital

The system developed by Dolby

Laboratories to compress digital sound.

It offers you sound of stereo(ch) or
multi-channel audio (up to 5.1ch).

Finalize

To make recorded contents on DVD

discs possible to be played back on

DVD players. With this unit, it is pos-
sible to finalize DVD-RW/DVD-R discs.

MP3 (MPEG Audio Layer 3)

MP3 is a method of compressing files.

You can copy MP3 files on CD-RW/R

discs from the computer and play back
the files on this unit.

PCM (Pulse Code Modulation)

PCM is a format that converts audio

into digital data. It is mainly used for

Audio CDs and DAT. This unit can play

back sounds as realistic as possible

by converting even compressed Dolby
Digital and MPEG audio to PCM.

Playlist

From this list you can play back con-

tents of a disc in your desired order or

sequence. Also it allows to search a
specific scene directly.

Progressive Scan (525p/480p)

A type of display that does not split

each frame into fields, and instead

scans directly through all the scanlines

of each frame in order. Progressive

Scan provides less flickering and

higher image resolution than tradi-

tional (55i/480i) TV signals. Refer to

page 15 for instructions on selective

Progressive Scan mode.

Regions code

Regions associate discs and players

with particular areas of the world. This

unit will only play back discs that have

compatible region codes. You can find

the region code of your unit by looking

at the rear panel. Some discs are com-

patible with more than one region (or
all regions).

Sampling frequency

The rate which sound is measured by

a specified interval to turn it into digital

audio data. The numbers of sampling

in one second defines as sampling fre-

quency. The higher the rate, the better
the sound quality is.

SAP (Secondary Audio Program)

Sub audio channel which is delivered

separately from main-audio channel.

This audio channel is used as an alter-
nate in bilingual broadcasting.

S-Video output

It delivers independently each signal

of color(C) and luminance(Y) to TV as

video signals, so that higher-quality
picture will be materialized.

Title (DVD only)

A collection of chapters on DVD disc.
See also chapter.

Track

Audio CDs use tracks to divide the

content of a disc. The DVD equivalent

is called a chapter. See also Chapter.

Language code

Language

Code

Abkhazian

4748

Afar

4747

Afrikaans

475

Albanian

6563

Amharic

4759

Arabic

4764

Armenian

5471

Assamese

4765

Aymara

4771

Azerbaijani

477

Bashkir

4847

Basque

5167

Bengali;Bangla

4860

Bhutani

507

Bihari

4854

Bislama

4855

Breton

4864

Bulgarian

4853

Burmese

5971

Byelorussian

4851

Cambodian

5759

Catalan

4947

Chinese

754

Corsican

4961

Croatian

5464

Czech

4965

Danish

5047

Dutch

6058

English

5160

Esperanto

5161

Estonian

5166

Faroese

561

Fiji

556

Finnish

555

Language

Code

French

564

Frisian

571

Galician

5358

Georgian

5747

German

5051

Greek

5158

Greenlandic

5758

Guarani

5360

Gujarati

5367

Hausa

5447

Hebrew

5569

Hindi

5455

Hungarian

5467

Icelandic

5565

Indonesian

5560

Interlingua

5547

Interlingue

5551

Inupiak

5557

Irish

5347

Italian

5566

Japanese

5647

Javanese

5669

Kannada

5760

Kashmiri

5765

Kazakh

5757

Kinyarwanda

6469

Kirghiz

5771

Kirundi

6460

Korean

5761

Kurdish

5767

Laothian

5861

Latin

5847

Latvian; Lettish

5868

Lingala

5860

Language

Code

Lithuanian

5866

Macedonian

5957

Malagasy

5953

Malay

5965

Malayalam

5958

Maltese

5966

Maori

5955

Marathi

5964

Moldavian

5961

Mongolian

5960

Nauru

6047

Nepali

6051

Norwegian

6061

Occitan

6149

Oriya

6164

Oromo (Afan)

6159

Panjabi

647

Pashto; Pushto

665

Persian

547

Polish

658

Portuguese

666

Quechua

6367

Rhaeto-Romance

6459

Romanian

6461

Russian

6467

Samoan

6559

Sangho

6553

Sanskrit

6547

Scots Gaelic

5350

Serbian

6564

Serbo-Croatian

6554

Sesotho

6566

Setswana

6660

Shona

6560

Language

Code

Sindhi

6550

Singhalese

6555

Siswat

6565

Slovak

6557

Slovenian

6558

Somali

6561

Spanish

5165

Sundanese

6567

Swahili

6569

Swedish

6568

Tagalog

6658

Tajik

6653

Tamil

6647

Tatar

6666

Telugu

6651

Thai

6654

Tibetan

4861

Tigrinya

6655

Tonga

6661

Tsonga

6665

Turkish

6664

Turkmen

6657

Twi

6669

Ukrainian

6757

Urdu

6764

Uzbek

677

Vietnamese

6855

Volapuk

6861

Welsh

4971

Wolof

6961

Xhosa

7054

Yiddish

5655

Yoruba

7161

Zulu

767

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