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Maintenance, Inspect blade, How to remove and install the blade – Hayter Mowers Heritage Tractor Code143P 30-Dec User Manual

Page 23: How to sharpen the blade

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MAINTENANCE

23

F−98857

INSPECT BLADE

WARNING: Before you inspect or remove the blade,

disconnect the wire to the spark plug. If the blade hits

an object, stop the engine. Check the unit for dam-

age. The blade has sharp edges. When you hold the

blade, use gloves or cloth material to protect your

hands.

If you keep the blade sharp and inspect the blade for damage, the

blade will cut better and be more safe to operate. Frequently check

the blade for excessive wear, cracks, or other damage. Frequently

check the nut that holds the blade. Keep the nut tight. If the blade

hits an object, stop the engine. Disconnect the wire to the spark plug.

See if the blade is bent or damaged. Check the blade adapter for

damage. Before you operate the unit, replace damaged parts with

original equipment parts. See the authorized service center in your

area. Every three years, have an authorized service person inspect

the blade or replace the old blade with an original equipment part.

HOW TO REMOVE AND INSTALL THE BLADE

1. Remove the mower housing. See the instructions on “How To

Remove The Mower Housing”.

2. Use a piece of wood to keep the blade from rotating.
3. Remove the nut that holds the blade (Figure 13).

Hi−Lift

Edge Up

Mandrel

Blade Adapter

Blade

Belleville Washer

Washer

Nut

Figure 13

4. Check the blade and the blade adapter according to the in-

structions for “Inspect Blade”. Replace a badly worn or dam-

aged blade with an original equipment blade. See an

authorized service center in your area.

5. Clean the top and bottom of the mower housing. Remove all the

grass and debris.

6. Mount the blade and blade adapter on the mandrel

(Figure 13).

7. Mount the blade so that the hi−lift edges are up. If the blade

is upside down, the blade will not cut correctly and can cause

an accident.

8. Fasten the blade with the original washers and nut. Make sure

the outside rim of the Belleville washer is against the blade

(Figure 14).

WARNING: Always keep the nut tight that holds the

blade. A loose nut or blade can cause an accident.

9. Tighten the nut that holds the blade to a torque of 30 foot

pounds (41,5 N−m).

10. Install the mower housing. See “How To Install The Mower

Housing”.

Blade Adapter

Blade

Belleville Washer

(Outside rim must be

against the blade.)

Washer
Nut

Figure 14

HOW TO SHARPEN THE BLADE

WARNING: Vibration can be caused if the blade is

not correctly balanced or if the blade is damaged. A

blade that is damaged with cracks can break and

cause an accident.

Keep a sharp edge on the blade. A blade that is not sharp will cause

the tips of the grass to become brown.
1. Sharpen the blade two times a year or every 25 hours.
2. Remove the blade according to the instructions in “How To Re-

move And Install The Blade”.

3. Clean the blade with a brush, soap and water. Check the

blade. Look for cracks, nicks, or other damage. Replace a

badly worn or damaged blade with an original equipment blade.

See an authorized service center in your area.

4. Sharpen the blade with a file (Figure 15). Make sure you keep

the original bevel angle.

5. Make sure the blade is balanced. Use a screwdriver and hold

the blade parallel to the ground (Figure 15). A blade that is

balanced will stay parallel to the ground. If the blade is not bal-

anced, the heavy end will rotate toward the ground. Sharpen

the heavy end until the blade is balanced.

6. A new blade will cut better than a badly worn blade. Every three

years, have an authorized service person inspect the blade or

replace the old blade with an original equipment blade.

7. Assemble the blade according to the instructions “How To Re-

move And Install The Blade”.

Ground

Blade is balanced

when parallel to the ground.

Screwdriver

Blade

File

Figure 15