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Yamaha PDP-101 User Manual

Page 37

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YDP-101

(2)

Universal Non-Realtime Message (GM On)

General MIDI Mode On

Data format: [F0H] -> [7EH] -> [XnH] -> [09H] -> [01H] ->

[F7H]

F0H

= Exclusive status

7EH

= Universal Non-Realtime

7FH

= ID of target device

09H

= Sub-ID #1=General MIDI Message

01H

= Sub-ID #2=General MIDI On

F7H

= End of Exclusive

or
F0H

= Exclusive status

7EH

= Universal Non-Realtime

XnH

= When received, n=0~F.
X = don’t care

09H

= Sub-ID #1=General MIDI Message

01H

= Sub-ID #2=General MIDI On

F7H

= End of Exclusive

When the General MIDI mode ON message is received, the MIDI
system will be reset to its default settings.
This message requires approximately 50ms to execute, so suffi-
cient time should be allowed before the next message is sent.

8. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES (XG Standard)

(1)

XG Native Parameter Change

Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [1nH] -> [4CH] -> [hhH] ->

[mmH] -> [ll H] -> [ddH] -> [F7H]

F0H

= Exclusive status

43H

= YAMAHA ID

1nH

= When received, n=0~F.
When transmitted, n=0.

4CH

= Model ID of XG

hhH

= Address High

mmH

= Address Mid

ll

H

= Address Low

ddH

= Data

|
F7H

= End of Exclusive

Data size must match parameter size (2 or 4 bytes).
When the XG System On message is received, the MIDI system
will be reset to its default settings.
The message requires approximately 50ms to execute, so suffi-
cient time should be allowed before the next message is sent.

(2)

XG Native Bulk Data (reception only)

Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [0nH] -> [4CH] -> [aaH] ->

[bbH] -> [hhH] -> [mmH] -> [ll H] ->
[ddH] ->...-> [ccH] -> [F7H]

F0H

Exclusive status

43H

YAMAHA ID

0nH

When received, n=0~F.
When transmitted, n=0.

4CH

Model ID of XG

aaH

ByteCount

bbH

ByteCount

hhH

Address High

mmH

Address Mid

ll

H

Address Low

ddH

Data

|

|

|

|

ccH

Check sum

F7H

End of Exclusive

• Receipt of the XG SYSTEM ON message causes reinitialization

of relevant parameters and Control Change values. Allow suffi-
cient time for processing to execute (about 50 msec) before
sending the YDP-101 another message.

• XG Native Parameter Change message may contain two or four

bytes of parameter data (depending on the parameter size).

• For information about the Address and Byte Count values, refer

to Table 1 below. Note that the table’s Total Size value gives the
size of a bulk block. Only the top address of the block (00H, 00H,
00H) is valid as a bulk data address.

9. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES

(YDP-101 MIDI Format)
Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [73H] -> [xxH] -> [nnH] ->

[F7H]

F0H

= Exclusive status

43H

= Yamaha ID

73H

= YDP ID

5FH

= Product ID

nnH

= Substatus

nn

Control

02H

Internal MIDI clock

03H

External MIDI clock

06H

Bulk Data (the bulk data follows 06H)

F7H

= End of Exclusive

* When nn=02H or 03H, YDP common ID (01H) is recog-

nized as well as 5FH.

BULK DUMP FORMAT

F0H, 43H, 73H
5FH

=Product ID

06H

=Bulk ID

05H

=Sequence data

0nH, 0nH, 0nH, 0nH, 0nH, 0nH, 0nH, 0nH =Data length
[BULK DATA]

=

[CHECK SUM (1byte)] = 0-sum (BULK DATA)
F7H

= End of Exclusive

10. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES (Special Control)

Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [73H] -> [xxH] -> [11H] ->

[0nH] -> [ccH] -> [vvH] -> [F7H]

F0H

= Exclusive status

43H

= Yamaha ID

73H

= YDP ID

5FH

= Product ID

11H

= Special control

0nH

= Control MIDI change (n=channel number)

cc

= Control number

vv

= Value

F7H

= End of Exclusive

Control

0n

ccH

vvH

Metronome

Always 00H

1BH

00H : off

01H : –
02H : 2/4
03H : 3/4
04H : 4/4
06H : 6/4
7FH : No accent

Channel Detune

ch: 00H-0FH

43H (Sets the Detune value for
each channel)

00H-7FH

Voice Reserve

ch: 00H-0FH

45H

00H : Reserve off
7FH : on*

* When Volume, Expression is received for Reserve On, they will
be effective from the next Key On. Reserve Off is normal.

11. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES (Others)

Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [1nH] -> [27H] -> [30H] ->

[00H] -> [00H] -> [mmH] -> [ll H] -> [ccH] ->
[F7H]

Master Tuning (XG and last message priority) simultaneously
changes the pitch of all channels.

F0H

= Exclusive Status

43H

= Yamaha ID

1nH

= Transmission from n=YDP-101 is always 0.
0-F is received.

27H

= Model ID of TG100

30H

= Sub ID

00H

=

00H

=

mmH

= Master Tune MSB

ll

H

= Master Tune LSB

ccH

= don’t care (under 7FH)

F7H

= End of Exclusive

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