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Basic problem solving, Intermediate problem solving – Hitachi 231580 User Manual

Page 14

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Basic Problem Solving

TYPE OF PROBLEM

WHAT TO CHECK

If check is OK, go to next check

WHAT TO DO

When check is not OK, refer to this column

Electrical

(continued)

5. Check motor armature commutator for burn

spots, gouges and extreme roughness. Re-

move motor cover and brush inspection plates

to check. See page 19.

5. Remove motor and have motor shop

resurface commutator if possible. See

page 22.

6. Check motor armature for shorts using arma-

ture tester (growler) or perform motor test.

See page 17.

6. Replace motor. See page 22.

7. Check leads from pressure control and motor to

motor start board (47) to be sure they are se-

curely fastened and properly mated.

7. Replace loose terminals; crimp to leads.

Be sure male terminal blades are straight

and firmly connected to mating part.

8. Check motor start board (47) by substituting

with a good board. See page 23.

CAUTION: Do not perform this check until mo-

tor armature is determined to be good. A bad

motor armature can burn out a good board.

8. Replace board. See page 23.

9. Check power supply cord (50). Disconnect

black and white power cord terminals; connect

volt meter to these leads. Plug in sprayer. Meter

should read 105–125VAC. Unplug sprayer.

9. Replace power supply cord. See page

23.

10. Check ON/OFF switch (52). Disconnect the

motor start board (47) and switch and connect

volt meter between exposed terminal on switch

and power cord’s white wire. Plug in sprayer

and turn

ON. Meter should read 105–125VAC

Turn off and unplug sprayer.

10. Replace ON/OFF switch. See page 23.

11. Check motor thermal cutout switch. Connect

ohmmeter between motor’s red leads. Meter

should read 1 ohm maximum.

11. Allow motor to cool. Correct cause of

overheating. If switch remains open after

motor cools, replace motor.

12. Remove pressure control (64) and check mi-

croswitch operation with ohmmeter:

(1) With pressure knob at lowest setting and

stem pushed into control, readings should

be: white & black = 1 ohm max.

white & red = open.

(2) With pressure knob at highest setting,read-

ings should be: white & black = open;

white & red = 1 ohm max.

12. Replace pressure control. See page 26.

13. Check pressure transducer (29) for hardened

paint or damaged or worn components. See

page 27.

13. Replace transducer. See page 27. Thor-

ough system flushing will help extend life

of transducer.

Intermediate Problem Solving

TYPE OF PROBLEM

WHAT TO CHECK

If check is OK, go to next check

WHAT TO DO

When check is not OK refer to this column

Low output

1. Check for worn spray tip.

1. Follow

Pressure Relief Procedure then

replace tip. See your separate gun or

tip

manual.

2. Be sure pump does not continue to stroke

when gun trigger is released. Plug in and turn

on sprayer. Prime with paint. Trigger gun mo-

mentarily, then release and lock safety latch.

Relieve pressure, turn off and unplug sprayer.

2. Service pump. See page 21.