Overall display mode, Reference level in db spl, Auto reference level off – Studio Technologies 76DA V.4.02 User Manual
Page 22: Dim level

Issue 4, March 2013
Model 76DA/77 User Guide
Page 22
Studio Technologies, Inc.
for Surround
SPL meter should display the desired level. 
If not, repeat the calibration procedure to 
achieve the desired goal.
You might wonder why you have to press 
and hold the reference level button for 
five seconds before the selected value is 
recognized. This is provided specifically so 
that unauthorized users won’t accidentally 
change the reference level while they ex-
periment with the configuration mode. Only 
if you know the “secret” will you be able to 
store a new value.
Overall Display Mode
The Model 77’s 4-digit numeric display can 
be configured to display the post-fader sur-
round and stereo digital and analog moni-
tor output levels in either an attenuation 
mode or an SPL mode. In the attenuation 
mode the output level is shown as a reduc-
tion in level, in dB, relative to the maximum 
output level. When the rotary control is 
used to set the output level to its maximum 
the display will show 0.0. As the rotary 
control is turned in the counterclockwise 
direction the display will show negative 
values, reaching –70.0 before the full mute 
function automatically mutes the outputs.
In the SPL mode the display can be con-
figured to allow the output level to be 
presented to users in terms of the actual 
sound pressure level (SPL). It is used in 
conjunction with the reference level in dB 
SPL configuration and the stored reference 
level. The SPL mode allows a user to see 
a visual representation of the SPL level 
that is present in the listening environment. 
While it takes a little more care to correctly 
implement the SPL display mode, it can 
offer an enhanced experience for Studio-
Comm users.
Reference Level in dB SPL
The reference level in dB SPL configu-
ration allows a specific SPL value to be 
associated with the stored reference level 
value. In this way whenever the post-fader 
surround or stereo digital and analog 
monitor outputs are at their reference level, 
either through activating the reference level 
function or manually adjusting the rotary 
level control, the Model 77’s display will 
show the configured SPL level. Whenever 
the monitor output is not at the reference 
value the display will show the current 
value, in dB, relative to the reference level. 
The reference level in dB SPL can be con-
figured over a range of 70.0 to 100.0 dB in 
1.0-dB steps. In many applications select-
ing a value of 85 would be appropriate, 
reflecting the widely used audio-for-picture 
85 dB monitoring reference level. (Typically 
this 85 dB is really 85 dBC, indicating that 
a C-weighting filter has been applied to the 
measurement.) Other common reference 
SPL values, such as 82 dB and 87 dB, are 
well within the allowable range.
Auto Reference Level Off
When auto reference level off is enabled, 
the function automatically turns the refer-
ence level function off if a change is made 
to the rotary level control while the refer-
ence level function is active.
Dim Level
The dim function is used to reduce the 
post-fader surround and stereo digital and 
analog monitor output levels by a preset 
amount. The reduction is in dB relative to 
the post-fader surround and stereo monitor 
outputs’ current level. There are four dim 
level values available: –10.0, –15.0, –20.0, 
and –25.0 dB.
