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Audio monitoring – Studio Technologies 41 2013 User Manual

Page 14

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Issue 3, November 2013

Model 41 User Guide

Page 14

Studio Technologies, Inc.

Audio Monitoring

The dual 5-segment LED level meters al-

low a direct observation of the audio levels

present on pins 2 and 3 of the selected IFB

output’s 3-pin XLR connector. In television

broadcast settings, the Pin 2 (left) meter

will typically display the “interrupt” signal

while the Pin 3 (right) meter will display

“program.” A quick glance at the meters

will give an accurate overall indication of

a circuit’s performance.
It’s important to note that the Model 41’s

meters are calibrated differently from the

typical “VU” scale. The level steps were se-

lected to effectively display the IFB output’s

nominal –10 dBu signal level. The ballistics

of the meters are also different, being a

cross between VU and peak. The bottom

four LEDs are green in color and indicate

that signals are in the normal range. The

top LED, yellow in color, lights when signals

are 6 dB or greater above –10 dBu. A cor-

rectly functioning IFB output should find

normal signals lighting the four green LEDs

with the yellow LED lighting only on peaks.

“pro audio” specifications, it’s recom-

mended that high-quality headphones be

used. Pin 2 of the IFB output is the signal

source for the left channel of the head-

phone output. Pin 3 of the IFB output is

the source for the right channel. The rotary

control adjusts the output level of both the

left and right channels. Should it be nec-

essary, there’s no reason why the head-

phone output couldn’t also be used as

a line-level monitor output.

Figure 6. Detail of front panel showing dual

5-segment LED level meters

Figure 7. Detail of front panel showing headphone

section

A pushbutton switch, located on the front

panel, serves two purposes: selecting the

IFB output channel to be monitored and

enabling the auto scan feature. To select

an IFB output channel to be monitored,

press and release the IFB Circuit Select

pushbutton. Each press of the button

will advance the channel to be monitored

The headphone output allows audible

monitoring of the selected IFB output.

The 2-channel (stereo) output is compat-

ible with virtually any pair of stereo head-

phones. As the output circuitry meets

Figure 8. Detail of front panel showing four status

LEDs and associated pushbutton switch