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English – Proel DIRECT100A User Manual

Page 2

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INTRODUCTION

The name DI box comes from direct injection box, that means exactly: To inject a signal directly or take an

audio signal from the source and send it directly to a mixer console or recorder. Direct boxes perform several

important functions: they are designed as impedance matching and signal balancing devices. This means that

they take the high impedance of a guitar or keyboard and ‘transform’ it to the low impedance used in balanced

sound systems. Balanced signals inherently cancel noise and, due to their lower impedance, are capable of very

long cable runs. Balanced signals are the norm in professional recording, broadcast and live sound. By properly

matching the impedance you will enjoy better sound, less noise and an extended frequency response.

DIRECT100A is an active direct box with an isolation transformer. This means that it includes a powered circuit

to convert the impedance and balance the signal and, with the isolation transformer, a full isolation from

grounds avoiding hum and buzz problems. It derives its power from the mixing console phantom power or

from a battery.

CONTROLS AND AUDIO CONNECTION

1. PAD - switch

The pad switch reduces the input signal to the circuit to ensure a clean and distortion-free signal.

Two steps are possible: 0 dB and -20 dB. Always use as little as attenuation as possible to get the best possible

signal with reference to the noise floor.

2. INPUT - unbalanced JACK or female XLR

Connect the source instrument to this 1/4” jack to receive the signal. The input impedance depends on PAD

setting: > 250 Kohm with no pad, 47 Kohm with pad insertion.

3. LINK - unbalanced JACK

Connect this 1/4” jack to the input of the backline instrument or monitor amplifier. It is directly connected at

the input.

4. ON - blue LED

The ON LED shows when the DIRECT100A is powered. If the led doesn’t light, be sure that the phantom power

of the channel where the DIRECT100A is connected is activated.

5. PWR - switch

The power switch is used for both battery and phantom power. NOTE: To prevent damaging of your speaker

and avoid switching noise, first connect the DI box and then hook up the respective channel or mute the mix

channel before activating or connecting the DIRECT100A.

6. GND LIFT - switch

Use the GND LIFT switch to either connect the ground pin of input and output or keep them completely

separated. Depending on the grounding of the connected devices linking or disconnecting will reduce hum

and buzz noises and prevent ground loops.

7. BAL OUTPUT - male XLR

This male XLR output connector is the balanced microphone level output of the DI and it is wired with pin-1

ground, pin-2 hot and pin-3 cold. To power the DI box it must be connected to the phantom powered MIC input

of the mixing console. Connecting the DI box to a mixer LINE input the DI box must be powered with battery.

8. 9V BATTERY HOLDER

For best reliability and long life, we recommend you use only high quality 9V PP3 type alkaline battery.

ENGLISH